Protestantski in katoliški prevodi Svetega pisma v slovenski jezik kot primer jezikovne dialoškosti

Ditmajer, Nina (author)

V prispevku so obravnavani slovenski protestantski prevodi Svetega pisma v odnosu do katoliških prevodov. V katoliški dobi v 17. in prvi polovici 18. stoletja so katoliški duhovniki predvsem zaradi pomanjkanja priročnikov začeli posegati po protestantskih knjigah: ljubljanski škof Hren se je pri izdaji lekcionarja (1612) v veliki meri opiral na Dalmatinov prevod in se s tem neposredno navezal na izročilo slovenskih protestantskih piscev. Jurij Japelj, prvi prevajalec celotnega katoliškega Svetega pisma (1784), se je pri prevajanju Nove zaveze prav tako opiral na Dalmatinov prevod. V 19. stoletju so slovenski prevajalci začeli ponovno odkrivati slovenske arhaične in etimološke glagolske oblike, izpričane v slovenskih protestantskih prevodih Svetega pisma med 16. in 19. stoletjem. Sodobni slovenski katoliški in ekumenski prevodi opuščajo arhaične glagolske oblike zaradi velikega vpliva slovenskega pripovedništva in njihove odsvetovane rabe v slovnicah.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: Sveto pismo, prevajanje, slovenski prevodi, prevajalci, jezikovna dialoškost, Trubarjeva Nova zaveza, Dalmatinova Biblija, Japljeva Biblija, Küzmičev Nouvi Zakon, Chráskov prevod, jezikovna dialoškost
• Work type: Article
• Typology: 1.02 - Review Article
• Organization: TEOF - Theological Faculty
• Year: 2015
• Number of pages: Str. 109-122
• Numbering: Letn. 70, št. 1/2
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-109006
• UDC: 81ʼ255.2:27-23=163.6
• ISSN on article: 2335-4127
• URN: URN:NBN:SI:doc-H5ZLP3TZ
• COBISS.SI-ID: 10292995
• Publication date in RUL: 18.08.2019

Record is a part of a journal

• Title: Edinost in dialog : revija za ekumensko teologijo in medreligijski dialog
• Publisher: Inštitut za ekumensko teologijo in medreligijski dialog pri Teološki fakulteti Univerze v Ljubljani, Inštitut za ekumensko teologijo in medreligijski dialog pri Teološki fakulteti Univerze v Ljubljani, Inštitut Stanka Janežiča za dogmatično, osnovno in ekumensko teologijo ter religiologijo in dialog, Teološka fakulteta Univerze v Ljubljani
• ISSN: 2335-4127
• COBISS.SI-ID: 268194560

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: Protestant and Catholic Translation of the Bible into the Slovene Language as an Example of Linguistic Dialogism

Abstract

This paper will cover Slovenian Protestant translations of the Bible in relation to the Catholic translations. During the Catholic era in the 17th and first half of the 18th century the Catholic priests started to reach for Protestant books due to the lack of Catholic handbooks: Hren, the bishop of Ljubljana, based the lectionary (1612) to a great extent on the translation by Dalmatin, and thereby has a direct association with traditional Slovenian Protestant writers. Jurij Japelj, the first translator of the complete catholic Bible (1784), also based the translation of the New Testament on the translation by Dalmatin. In the 19th century Slovenian translators begin to rediscover Slovenian archaic and etymological verb forms testified in Slovenian Protestant translations of the Bible during the 16th and 19th centuries. Contemporary Slovenian Catholic and ecumenical translations are abandoning archaic verb forms due to the large impact of Slovenian prose and because of discouraged use of archaic verse in grammars.

• Keywords: Bible, the New Testament by Trubar, the Bible by Dalmatin, the Bible by Japelj, Nouvi Zakon by Küzmič, the translation by Chráska, translating, linguistic dialogism