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PRAVNA UREDITEV SPLETNEGA ZASLUŽKA IN SPLETNE TRGOVINE V SLOVENIJI
ID Knez, Irma Samantha (Author), ID Grilc, Peter (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Država skuša pravila, ki veljajo za fizično prodajo, aplicirati direktno na virtualni svet, kar pa ni vedno možno in je celo omejujoče. Zaradi preveč rigidnega sistema in neodzivnosti zadolženih državnih institucij na podrobna vprašanja se dogaja, da prihaja do neizkoristka potenciala sposobnosti posameznika v popolnosti in to pomeni počasnejše napredovanje družbe kot celote, nižji BDP, slabšo kupno moč itd. Zaradi želje po postavitvi varnega pravnega sistema, ga vedno bolj zapletamo. S tem ko ga vedno bolj zapletamo, pa ga pravzaprav delamo vedno manj varnega. Na drugi strani ne gre zanemariti pomembnosti zaščite pravnih razmerij, čeprav so nova. Da bi se vrata pravnega reda kar široko odprla zaradi zagotavljanja podjetniške svobode, bi šlo za skok v drugo skrajnost. Iskanje zlate sredine pa je zaradi novosti tako nastalih razmerij počasno in neprepričljivo. Zato so raziskave, kot je ta, pomembne, saj nudijo določen vpogled v stanje, kakršno je. Poznavanje točke, na kateri smo, pomaga pri opredelitvi točke, kamor bi radi prišli in zarisanju poti do nje. Evropska unija ocenjuje, da je v EU približno 930,000 podjetij, ki nudijo prodajo preko spleta v svoji lastni državi članici. Prav tako meni, da bo 131,130 podjetij začelo s čezmejno prodajo na spletu v naslednjem letu. Evropska komisija ocenjuje, da bo do leta 2019 delež spletne prodaje zrastel na 12,8 % celotne prodaje v EU. Pravna podlaga, ki pa se uporablja za spletno prodajo in spletni zaslužek v RS, je zastarela in razdrobljena. Spletna prodaja omogoča večjo izbiro za potrošnike, kar pomeni tudi večjo konkurenčnost in v določeni meri nižje cene. Da pa bi lahko v popolnosti izkoristili prosti pretok blaga in storitev, ki jih zagotavlja EU, bi bila potrebna unifikacija pravil in izboljšanje dostopa informacij podjetnikom in potrošnikom.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:spletni zaslužek, spletna trgovina, spletno poslovanje, podjetje, internet, podjetniško pravo, gospodarsko pravo, pravo Republike Slovenije, družba z omejeno odgovornostjo, samostojni podjetnik, mrežni marketing.
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Organization:PF - Faculty of Law
Year:2019
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-107967 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:16812369 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:11.06.2019
Views:2614
Downloads:339
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Regulation of earning money online and of online store in Slovenia
Abstract:
The state is attempting to directly mirror rules, which apply to physical sales, onto the virtual world, which is not always possible and is even limiting. Because of a too rigid system and the non-responsiveness of the assigned state institutions to detailed questions, it often happens that the individuals` capabilities cannot be used in full, which means slower progression of society as a whole, lower GDP, worse consumer buying power, etc. Because of the desire to set up a secure legal system, we are making it increasingly complicated. By making it more and more complicated, we are actually making it less secure. On the other hand, the importance of protecting legal relations cannot be ignored, no matter how new they are. Opening the gates of law order entirely to ensure entrepreneurial freedom, it would be a leap to another extreme. The search for the golden middle has been slow and unconvincing because of the novelty of the resulting relationships. This is why research like this one are important because they give us a better understanding of where we stand today. Knowing where we are, gives us the opportunity to identify where we want to go and map the way to it. The European Union estimates that there are approximately 930,000 companies in the EU that offer online sales in their own Member State. It also believes that 131,130 companies will start cross-border online sales in the next year. The European Commission estimates that the share of online sales will grow to 12.8% of total sales in the EU by 2019. The legal basis, which is used for online sales and web earnings in the Republic of Slovenia, is obsolete and fragmented. Online sales offer a greater choice for consumers, which also means greater competitiveness and, to a certain extent, lower prices. However, in order to fully benefit from the free movement of goods and services provided by the EU, a unification of rules and the improvement of access to information for entrepreneurs and consumers would be required.

Keywords:making money online, online store, online business, business, internet, corporate law, commercial law, regulation in Republic of Slovenia, limited liability company, entrepreneur, online marketing.

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