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REGULACIJA ZDRAVIL Z VIDIKA URESNIČEVANJA PRAVICE DO ZDRAVJA IN ZAGOTAVLJANJA JAVNEGA ZDRAVJA
ID Buzaković, Marijana (Author), ID Durnik, Mitja (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Raziskovalni izziv predstavlja dejstvo, da v Sloveniji venomer obstajajo pomanjkljivosti pri regulacijskih politikah na področju zdravil, z vidika njihove vsebine, implementacije in učinkovanja. To lahko skali celovitost uresničevanja pravice do zdravja kot človekove pravice in posledično zagotavljanje javnega zdravja. Namen dela je prispevati k ovrednotenju skladnosti regulacijskih politik na področju zdravil v Sloveniji s ciljem uresničevanja pravice do zdravja in zagotavljanja javnega zdravja. Osredotočili smo se na pomembno komponento pravice do zdravja, ki je primernost zdravil (kakovost, varnost in dostopnost). Zastavljeni namen in cilje smo dosegli s pomočjo kombiniranih metod. Uporabljali smo se predvsem primerjalno metodo in pristop ovrednotenja. Ugotovili smo, da v Sloveniji obstajajo pomanjkljivosti, zaradi katerih regulacijske politike niso povsem skladne z uresničevanjem pravice do zdravja in javnega zdravja. Slovenija je v primerjavi z nekaterimi drugimi članicami Evropske unije (v nadaljevanju: EU) večinoma pod povprečjem, glede na obravnavane parametre. Obenem obstajajo primeri držav članic EU z naprednejšimi regulacijskimi politikami. Pripravili smo konstruktivne predloge za odpravo pomanjkljivosti, ki stremijo k tesnemu sodelovanju z organi EU, zgledovanju po dobrih praksah v drugih državah ter reorganizaciji notranjih regulacijskih organov. Rezultati raziskave lahko služijo kot dobro izhodišče pri rekonstrukciji regulacijskih politik na področju zdravil, v smeri doseganja višje zaščite pravice do zdravja in zagotavljanja javnega zdravja. Zdravje je temeljna človekova pravica, zaradi česar ima država dolžnost to uresničiti, ravno zato lahko s pomočjo določenih sprememb in rešitev pripomore k lažjemu uresničevanju te in izboljšanju življenja posameznikov na osnovi višje stopnje zdravja in socialni blaginji v okviru zagotavljanja javnega zdravja.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:zdravje, zdravila, regulacijske politike, regulacija zdravil, pravica do zdravja, javno zdravje
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Organization:FU - Faculty of Administration
Year:2019
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-107696 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:14.05.2019
Views:1001
Downloads:365
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:REGULATION OF MEDICINES IN TERMS OF IMPLEMENTING THE RIGHT TO HEALTH AND ENSURING PUBLIC HEALTH
Abstract:
Key issue the research focuses on are shortcomings regarding content, implementation and impact of regulatory policies in the field of medicines in Slovenia. Those could prevent the implementation of the right to health and ensuring public health. Purpose of the thesis is to contribute to evaluation of compliance in terms of regulatory policies and the right to health and public health assurance in Slovenia. Reaserch deals with important aspect of the right to health which is adequacy of medicines (quality, safety and accessibility). Purpose and goals set were achieved using combined research methods, mainly comparative and evaluation approach. Key reaserch finding emphasizes certain shortcomings regarding regulatory policies in the field of medicines in Slovenia, therefore those do not fully comply with the the right to health and public health assurance. In comparison with EU countries, Slovenia's position is mostly bellow average regarding discussed parametres. Certain EU countries have advanced regulatory policies in the field. Research suggests improvements to eliminate those shortcomings, e.g. collaboration with EU authorities, following good regulatory practices and reorganization of national regulatiory authorities. Research results could be used as a good basis for the reconstruction of regulatory policies in the field, in order to achieve higher protection of the right to health and ensuring public health. Health is a fundamental human right, which is why regulatory authorities are obliged to contribute to its implementation by improving mentioned policies, which could raise the individual level of health and consequently contribute to higher social welfare and assurance of public health.

Keywords:health, medicines, regulatory policies, regulation of medicines, right to health, public health

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