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Onkraj nadčloveka: Nietzsche, filozofija in spolna razlika
ID Regent, Dali (Author), ID Dolar Bahovec, Eva (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Magistrska naloga se posveča problemu pomanjkanja razprav o dojemanju spolne razlike v filozofiji Friedricha Nietzscheja, kako je to vplivalo na njegovo filozofijo in samemu dejanju oz. pomanjkanju umeščanj spolne razlike kot filozofskega problema v siceršnje razdelave njegovih tekstov. V nalogi tako naredim nekaj korakov dalje od razprav o Nietzschejevi mizoginiji, ki zvečine ostajajo na nivoju nekonstruktivne kritike, in se pomaknem proti uporabi same Nietzschejeve filozofije za osmislitev njegovih idej o ženski, ženskosti, spolni razliki in ‘večni vojni med spoloma’, ter za njihov nadaljnji svojstveni razvoj. Po načelih perspektivizma je za ustvarjanje resnic in tega, kakšne so, ključnega pomena aktivno kreiranje sebstva in volja do moči, ki stoji za njim, kar je tudi temelj ideje o Nadčloveku, a komponenta spolne razlike je pri tem vedno znova izpuščena. Preko politike lastnega imena in foucaultovskega dojemanja etike kot skrbi zase in konstitucije sebstva ter z upoštevanjem večnega vračanja kot imperativa eternalizacije sedanjosti tako pridem do ideje Nadspola. Ta je izpeljana iz genealoško lociranih razpok v standardnem dojemanju moškosti in ženskosti, predlagam pa jo kot prostorsko in konceptualno ekspanzijo androginije kot osebnega ideala stapljanja moškosti in ženskosti v funkcionalno politično stališče s ciljem utemeljevanja bivanja onkraj spolnega kategoriziranja.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:Nietzsche, perspektivizem, nadčlovek, feministična heterotopija, androginija kot politični ideal
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Year:2019
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-107562 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:26.04.2019
Views:1738
Downloads:372
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Beyond the Overman: Nietzsche, Philosophy, and Sexual Difference
Abstract:
The master’s thesis deals with the problem of the lack of discourse on Friedrich Nietzsche’s understanding of sexual difference, how that influenced his philosophy, and the issue of situating the sexual difference in the existing interpretations of his texts - or lack thereof. The thesis therefore makes a few steps past the standard analyses of Nietzsche’s perceived misogyny that remain on the level of unconstructive criticism, and moves towards the actual use of Nietzsche’s philosophy for understanding of his ideas about the woman, the sexual difference, and the ‘eternal war of the sexes’, and for their future independent development. As perspectivism shows, the active creating of the self and the will to power behind it is crucial for creating truths. This is the basis of the Overman theory, yet the component of sexual difference remains ignored. With the politics of personal name and the foucaultian understanding of ethics as care for the self and exercises in thinking, and with the inclusion of eternal recurrence as the imperative of eternalising the present, the thesis reaches the idea of Oversex, which is generated out of the genealogically located cracks in the standard understanding of male and female. I suggest Oversex as a spatial and conceptual expansion of androgyny (as a personal ideal of melting feminity and masculinity into humanity) into a functional political position with the goal of grounding our ways of being beyond the categorisations of sex, gender, and sex-gender.

Keywords:Nietzsche, perspectivism, overman, feminist heterotopia, androgyny as a political ideal

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