PRAVNA ANALIZA BANČNE KRIZE V RS

Benčina, Marko (author), Bugarič, Bojan (mentor)

Globalna finančna kriza je leta 2008 zamajala temelje svetovnega bančnega sektorja in gospodarstva nasploh. Zaradi zloma finančnega trga so propadle številne finančne institucije, ki so sodile med največje tovrstne institucije na svetu. Takoj ob nastopu krize so se začeli iskati vzroki in odgovorne osebe. Svetovna kriza se je začela v ZDA, nato se je razširila po vsem svetu, tudi v Slovenijo. Predmetno delo skuša predstaviti celovito analizo bančne krize in iskati vzroke zanjo, pri tem pa ponuditi konkretne odgovore o odgovornosti za bančno krizo. Naloga natančneje obravnava kazensko, odškodninsko in politično odgovornost in zanjo ponudi tudi primere iz prakse v Sloveniji. Poleg tega naloga obravnava t. i. »slabo banko« in Banko Slovenije ter skuša predstaviti njuno vlogo pri nastanku in sanaciji bančne krize.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: globalna finančna kriza, bančna kriza, slabi krediti, Republika Slovenija, Banka Slovenije, kazenska odgovornost, odškodninska odgovornost, politična odgovornost, pravilo podjetniške presoje, slaba banka
• Work type: Master's thesis/paper
• Organization: PF - Faculty of Law
• Year: 2019
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-106517
• COBISS.SI-ID: 16627537
• Publication date in RUL: 01.03.2019

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: LEGAL ANALYSIS OF BANKING CRISIS IN RS

Abstract

In 2008, global financial crisis rocked the foundations of the global banking sector and economy in general. Due to the financial market breakdown, numerous financial institutions, which were considered the largest global institutions of this kind, failed. Immediately after occurrence of the crisis, reasons and responsible persons began to be searched for. The global crisis began in the USA and was then spread practically all over the world, Slovenia included. The thesis tries to present a comprehensive analysis of the banking crisis and looks for reasons for its occurrence, while offering actual answers regarding the responsibility for the banking crisis itself. The thesis deals with criminal, damage, and political responsibility and also offers practical examples from Slovenia. Further, the thesis also deals with “bad bank” and Bank of Slovenia, and tries to present their role in emergence and rehabilitation of the banking crisis.

• Keywords: global financial crisis, financial crisis, bad credits, Republic of Slovenia, Bank of Slovenia, criminal liability, damage liability, political liability, rule of business judgement, bad bank.