The thesis deals with calibration of absorbing clamps. In the theoretical part, it first outlines the basics of electromagnetic compatibility, explaining why it is required, how electromagnetic interference spreads to the environment, and which approaches can be used to ensure electromagnetic compatibility. Next, the thesis describes the structure of absorbing clamps and their performance parameters. It also presents the standard for calibration of absorbing clamps, which is then described in detail in the next section. Here two calibration methods are described, the original method and the jig method. The differences between the two methods are presented, along with the advantages and disadvantages of each method. The thesis continues with the calibration of absorbing clamps and the methods for measuring individual parameters. The uncertainties that contribute to the results of the measurements are also described. In the last chapter, the importance of the distance between measurement equipment and its effect on the measurement are presented tested.
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