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Uporaba večspektralnih posnetkov z daljinsko vodenega zrakoplova za analizo površja arheološkega parka : magistrsko delo
ID Mangafić, Alen (Author), ID Kosmatin Fras, Mojca (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Uporaba daljinsko vodenih zrakoplovov in sistemov omogoča izdelavo podlag za kakovostno lokalno prostorsko planiranje. To pomeni, da je njihova uporaba primerna tudi za analizo arheoloških območij. S kombiniranjem zelo visokoločljivih bližnjeslikovnih aerofotografij in GNSS meritev lahko izdelamo digitalni model površja in reliefa ter barvni ortofoto. V primeru kombiniranja barvnih fotografij in infrardečih slikovnih elementov lahko izdelamo bližnji infrardeči ortofoto. Za razliko od letalskih aerofotografij lahko s pomočjo daljinsko vodenih sistemov izdelamo bližnji infrardeči ortofoto in digitalne modele višin s centimetrsko ločljivostjo. Ti izdelki so primerni za geoinformacijsko obdelavo in pridobivanje različnih indeksov pokrovnosti. Vegetacijski indeksi (kot npr. MSAVI2) nam lahko opišejo tako površje kot podzemlje območja. Fotointerpretacija izdelkov obdelave digitalnih modelov višin je bistvenega pomena pri neinvazivnih arheoloških raziskavah. Idealne podlage za arheološko interpretacijo površja so izdelki, temelječi na razpršenih virih svetlobe in v delu smo opisali nekatere od njih. Delo sloni na načrtovanju preleta na študijskem območju, izdelavi zelo visokoločljivega digitalnega modela površja, izdelavi barvnega in bližnje infrardečega ortofota ter izdelavi kartografskih podlag za arheološke namene. Rezultati so opisani kvantitativno in kvalitativno. Študija se je izvajala na območju arheološkega parka Turris Libisonis v mestu Porto Torres (Sardinija, Italija) v kontekstu praktičnega usposabljanja študenta v laboratoriju proSIT (ita. Progetto Sistemi Informativi Territoriali) Fakultete za arhitekturo in urbanizem Univerze v Sassariju.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:daljinsko zaznavanje, brezpilotni sistemi, UAV, UAS, večspektralni posnetki, MSAVI2, geomorfoni, NA-PCA, arheologija, Turris Libisonis, Sardinija
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:FGG - Faculty of Civil and Geodetic Engineering
Publisher:[A. Mangafić]
Year:2018
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-101691 This link opens in a new window
UDC:528.8:902/908(450.88)(043.3)
COBISS.SI-ID:8500065 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:28.06.2018
Views:1904
Downloads:832
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Usage of multispectral data from UAV for the analysis of the surface of an archeological park : master thesis
Abstract:
The usage of unmanned systems enables the creation of products that can contribute to better local spatial planning. This means that their usage is also suitable for the analysis of archaeological sites. By combining very high-resolution, close-range aerial photos and GNSS measurements, it is possible to produce digital surface and terrain models and orthophotos. By combining RGB photos and nearinfrared imagery, one can create a near-infrared orthophoto. In contrast with aerial imagery, unmanned aerial vehicles can produce near-infrared imagery and digital elevation models that access centimetrallevel resolutions. These products are suitable for geoinformation processing and the calculations of different indices of coverage. Vegetation indices (such as MSAVI2) can describe both the surface and the subsurface of an area of interest. Photointerpretation of data derived from digital elevation models is essential in non-invasive archaeological research. Ideal basemaps for archaeological interpretations of the surface are products based on diffused sources of light, and we have described some of them in our thesis. Our thesis is based on flight planning in the study area, the production of a very highresolution digital surface model, the production of color and near-infrared orthophotos, and the production of cartographic basemaps for archaeological purposes. The results will be described quantitatively and qualitatively. The study is carried out in the area of Turris Libisonis archaeological park in Porto Torres (Sardinia, Italy), in the context of students’ practical training in the proSIT laboratory (it. Progetto Sistemi Informativi Territoriali) of the Faculty of Architecture and Urbanism at the University of Sassari.

Keywords:remote sensing, unmanned aerial vehicle, UAV, UAS, multispectral imagery, MSAVI2, geomorphons, NA-PCA, archeology, Turris Libisonis, Sardinia

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