VLOGA IN POMEN PREKARNEGA DELA V SLOVENIJI

ŽIŽAK MARJANOVIĆ, NATAŠA (author), Aristovnik, Aleksander (mentor)

Prekarno delo je velik problem današnjega časa. Gre za delovno aktivnost, ki je začasna in se v mnogih pogledih razlikuje od zaposlitev, sklenjenih za nedoločen čas. Pojem »prekarno delo« je zelo širok pojem, ki ga lahko razlagamo na več načinov, a ob koncu vseeno ugotovimo, da je to delo, ki predvsem mladim prinaša slabo socialno varnost, premalo dostojno življenje, slabe možnosti za napredovanje in načrtovanje prihodnosti, predvsem pa so prekarnim delavcem odtegnjene pravice, ki jih imajo redno zaposleni. V diplomskem delu so predstavljene različne teorije o prekarnem delu, kakšni sta njegova vloga in pomen v Sloveniji, podana je tudi primerjava prekarnega dela v Sloveniji s tujino. Namen diplomskega dela je predstaviti prekarno delo, njegov pomen za Slovenijo. Ugotoviti želim, kolikšen delež prebivalcev Slovenije spada med prekarne delavce in kako to vpliva na kakovost njihovega življenja. Kljub temu, da ima večina delovno aktivnega prebivalstva v Sloveniji pogodbo za nedoločen čas, so predvsem med mladimi zelo razširjene različne oblike prekarnega dela. Med slednjimi prevladujejo predvsem pogodbe za določen čas, študentsko delo ter samozaposlitev. To kažejo tudi rezultati raziskave, ki sem jo izvedla. Iz nje gre sklepati, da prekarno delo med mladimi anketiranci posledično povzroča nezadovoljstvo z delom, saj ne opravljajo dela, ki je povezano z njihovo končano izobrazbo, neuspešni so pri iskanju zaposlitve za nedoločen čas, imajo težave z načrtovanjem družin, stanovanjske probleme ter manjšo socialno varnost.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: prekarno delo, prekarni delavci, atipične oblike dela, prekarnost, prikrita delovna razmerja, Slovenija
• Work type: Bachelor thesis/paper
• Organization: FU - Faculty of Administration
• Year: 2018
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-101513
• Publication date in RUL: 13.06.2018

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: THE ROLE AND IMPORTANCE OF PRECARIOUS WORK IN SLOVENIA

Abstract

Precarious work nowadays seems like a big problem. It`s a working activity, that is temporary and in many ways very different than jobs that offer regular employment. »Notion« precarious work by itself is very wide, has a lot of explanations but at the end we come to conclusion that this type of work, especially for the young adults, brings bad social security, bad decency of life, bad options for promotion, it is also bad for planning a future, but mostly brings no advantages of the regular employment jobs. In my diploma work there are presented various theories about precarious work. There are presented the roles and the meanings of precarious work in Slovenia and the comparison of Slovenia with the foreign countries. My work in this diploma assigment is to present precarious work and its meaning for Slovenia. I will be trying to figure it out, what share of population in Slovenia is working as precarious workers and how it is effecting their lives. With a quantitative method I came to conclusion that in Slovenia there are more people who work as a precarious workers compared to those who work as a regularly employed workers. The majority of precarious workers are younger people, young adults not satisfied with their jobs and not doing a job that they were aducating themselves for. Most of precarious workers have already looked and tried to find a job where they could be regularly employed, but unfortunatelly with no success. These workers have most problems by planning a family, finding a place to stay and live, they also have problems with social security.

• Keywords: precarious work, precarious workers, contract work, atypical forms of work, covert working relationships