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ANALIZA PROSTOVOLJNEGA IZPOLNJEVANJA DAVČNIH OBVEZNOSTI
ID FELDA, NIKA (Avtor), ID Klun, Maja (Mentor) Več o mentorju... Povezava se odpre v novem oknu

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Izvleček
Utaja davkov je nezakonita in moralno sporna. Ker je tega vedno več, sem raziskala dejavnike, ki to dejanje zmanjšujejo. Med najpomembnejšimi je pravičnost davčnega sistema. Vsak davčni sistem je drugače urejen in vsak ima svoje pomanjkljivosti. Zaradi njih je potrebno naš davčni sistem primerjati z drugimi in ga na podlagi ugotovljenega restrukturirati. Prav tako je dobro poznati ideal ljudstva, s čimer odkrijemo mišljenje ljudi o davčnem sistemu. V samem delu so teoretično predstavljeni vsi osnovni pojmi povezani s to temo. Narejena je primerjava med slovenskim in britanskim davčnim sistemom. Z anketnim vprašalnikom sta bila pridobljena ideal in mnenje ljudi. Analiza je pokazala, da smo Slovenci precej zadovoljni s svojim davčnim sistemom v primerjavi z britanskim. To se kaže v aktivnem prostovoljnem izpolnjevanju davčnih obveznosti. Davčna kultura in davčna morala sta tako odvisni od davčnega sistema in njegove kompleksnosti, okolja v katerem posameznik živi in od socialno demografskih dejavnikov. Raziskava se je izkazala za zelo zanimivo, zato je v nadaljnje priporočljiva primerjalna raziskava še z ostalimi davčnimi sistemi, na primer s skandinavskim. Dosedanja dejstva se lahko uporabijo v naslednjih raziskavah kot tudi pri izvedbi oz. implementaciji sprememb v davčni zakonodaji. Implementacija rezultatov raziskave bi lahko izboljšala davčno moralo in davčno kulturo, davčni sistem pa bi postal učinkovitejši in v očeh ljudi pravičnejši.

Jezik:Slovenski jezik
Ključne besede:davčni sistem, davčna kultura, davčna morala, sistem socialne varnosti
Vrsta gradiva:Diplomsko delo/naloga
Organizacija:FU - Fakulteta za upravo
Leto izida:2018
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-100773 Povezava se odpre v novem oknu
Datum objave v RUL:13.04.2018
Število ogledov:2361
Število prenosov:617
Metapodatki:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
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Sekundarni jezik

Jezik:Angleški jezik
Naslov:ANALYSIS OF VOLUNTARY FULFILLMENT OF TAX OBLIGATIONS
Izvleček:
Tax evasion is illegal and morally controversial. Because of it I have investigated the factors to reduce this action. The most important is the fairness of the tax system. Every tax system is organized differently and each has its own imperfections. Every tax system needs to be compared with others. Considering all the findings of comparison, we need to restructure the tax system. It is also good to know the ideal of the people. While restructuring the tax system we can follow these ideals and thereby achieve higher fairness of the tax system. In this diploma are presented all theoretical concepts related to the topic of this work. There is also a comparison between the Slovenian and British tax system. The ideal and opinion of people was obtained through a questionnaire. The analysis showed that Slovenes are quite satisfied with their tax system compared to the British one. This cognition is also reflected in the active voluntary fulfillment of tax obligations. From which we can recognize that tax culture and tax morality depends on the complexity of the tax system itself, on the environment in which the individual lives and the socio-demographic factors, like gender and others. Because of the interesting results of the survey it is recommended to dedicate further researches on comparisons between Slovenian and other tax systems, for example the Scandinavian tax system. The results of this research can be used in the following surveys as well as in the implementation of changes in and tax legislation. The implementation would increase the tax morality and tax culture. The tax system would become more effective and more fair for citizens.

Ključne besede:tax system, tax culture, tax morality, social security system

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