20.500.12556/RUL-92583 Skrb za ustno votlino pri otrocih med in po citostatski terapiji pregled literature Oral cavity care in children during and after cytostatic therapy literature review Uvod: Citostatiki se najpogosteje uporabljajo pri zdravljenju malignih bolezni. Oralni mukozitis je eden izmed najpogostejših in najhujših stranskih učinkov citostatske terapije. Oralni mukozitis najbolj prizadane otroke, saj se težje spopadajo s hudimi simptomi– bolečino, motnjami hranjenja, spremembo okusa in vonja. Vloga medicinske sestre v procesu zdravljenja je pomembna, saj s svojim strokovnim znanjem in aktivnostmi zdravstvene nege vpliva na potek in izid zdravljenja otroka. Namen: Namen diplomskega dela je opisati skrb za ustno votlino pri otrocih, ki se zdravijo s citostatsko terapijo. Cilj diplomskega dela je opisati vpliv citostatikov na razvoj oralnega mukozitisa in prikazati vlogo medicinske sestre v procesu preprečevanja in zdravljenja oralnega mukozitisa. Metode dela: Uporabljena je deskriptivna metoda dela s kritičnim pregledom in analizo slovenske ter angleške literature. Uporabljene so bile tuje podatkovne baze CINAHL, Medline, Cochrane Collaboration in PubMed. Razprava in zaključek: Z ustrezno načrtovano in kakovostno zdravstveno nego lahko preprečimo ali vsaj ublažimo nastanek hude oblike oralnega mukozitisa. Poleg zdravstvene nege je za zdravljenje oralnega mukozitisa dokazano najbolj učinkovita metoda zdravljenja z nizko energetskim laserjem. Introduction: Cytostatics are most often used for treating malignant diseases. Oral mucositis is one of the most common and worst side effects of cytostatic treatment. It has the most profound effect on children as it is harder for them to deal with severe symptoms and they suffer most because of pain, difficult feeding and changes in tasting and smelling. The role of the nurse in the process of treating is important since their expert knowledge and medical care activities have an influence on the course and result of treatment. Purpose: The purpose of the diploma dissertation is to describe oral cavity care in children treated with cytostatics. The aim of the dissertation is to detail the influence of cytostatics on the development of oral mucositis and to describe the role of the nurse in the process of preventing and treating oral mucositis. Methods of work: The descriptive method of work was used, including a critical overview and analysis of literature in the Slovene and English languages. Foreign databases CINAHL, Medline, Cochrane Collaboration and PubMed were used. Discussion and conclusion: With appropriately planned and good medical care, a severe form of oral mucositis can be prevented or at least alleviated. Besides medical care, the use of a low-level laser proves to be the most efficient method of treatment. zdravljenje s citostatiki oralni mukozitis motnje hranjenja zdravstvena nega treatment with cytostatics oral mucositis disruption of feeding health care true false false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2017-06-16 07:16:27 2017-06-16 07:16:28 2022-08-09 23:35:27 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2017 0 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 65965 5276779 1656.pdf 1656.pdf 1 46E3B9836BD6A7BE0F1051674EAA34D7 fb5b869c0937a0553612aa2d5dfcb253d83e8f25d13e6a85e782b08dc031fe9c 1538f826-a1b3-11eb-a523-00155dcfd717 20.500.12556/rul/1a2e9e7b-6a64-41cd-a984-a4ada161cb55 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=99362 Zdravstvena fakulteta 0 0 0