20.500.12556/RUL-69683 Krajinskoekološka izhodišča tipizacije gozdnate krajine Landscape-ecological starting points for typifying forested landscapes Prostor je mogoče členiti na različne načine, vsaka tipizacija pa naj bi imela jasno opredeljena znanstvena izhodišča, predmet tipiziranja in jasno opredeljen namen. Glavna značilnost krajinskoekološke tipizacije je troplastno obravnavanje (kulturne) krajine kot ekološkega in antropogenega sistema. Ker se je večina naših kulturnih krajin razvila iz gozdne pramatice, kot kriterij tipizacije predlagamo razkrojenost gozdne matice, kot jo je mogoče izraziti s količinskimi in kakovostnimi znaki (gozdne) zaplate. Stanje in časovna ter prostorska dinamika gozdnih zaplat sta torej glavna kazalca, na katerih sloni predlagana tipizacija. Avtor predlaga, da gozdne zaplate postanejo predmet gozdnih inventur, ker so neposredne nosilke funkcij gozda v krajini, s svojo dinamiko pa nakazujejo spreminjajoče se mesto (delež, vlogo) gozda v prostoru. It is possible to divide an area in different ways but each typification should have clearly defined scientific starting points, a subject of typification and a clearly defined purpose. The principle characteristic of landscape-ecological typification is the three-level treatment of (cultural) landscapes as an ecological and anthropologic system. As most of our cultural landscapes have developed from a forest natura! matrix as criteria for typifying, we propose the degree of fragmentation of the forest matrix as it is possible to express quantitatively and qualitatively values of (forest) patches. State, tirne and area dynamics of forest patches are, therefore, the principal indicators on which we base the proposed typification. The author proposes that forest patches become the subject of forest inventories as they are direct carriers of forest functions in the landscape and, with their dynamics, they show the changing place (share, role) of the forest in an area. krajinska ekologija zaplata gozdnata krajina tipizacija krajine landscape forested landscape forest patch typification true false false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Neznano 2015-07-10 21:34:11 2015-07-10 21:34:11 2024-08-10 03:59:07 0000-00-00 00:00:00 1998 0 0 Str. 153-206 Št. 57 1998 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 630*91 0351-3114 425382 Anko_1998.pdf Anko_1998.pdf 1 51CE0D60236BB2EA58E92F7897F2801E 6196a9da6b6ab4d35b527855b03485cc6d670e785b74cea2e371f84c3bbeb34d 6a99645d-a1b3-11eb-a523-00155dcfd717 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=100873 Biotehniška fakulteta 0 0 0