20.500.12556/RUL-190970 Analiza kroničnih preobremenitvenih poškodb pri slovenskih odbojkarjih Analysis of chronic overload injuries in Slovenian volleyball players Odbojka je šport z nizko incidenco hudih akutnih poškodb, vendar ponavljajoče se eksplozivne obremenitve povečujejo tveganje za nastanek kroničnih preobremenitvenih poškodb, ki v sistemih spre¬mljanja poškodb pogosto niso ustrezno zajete. Namen raziskave je bil popisati pogostost kroničnih preobremenitvenih poškodb med slovenskimi odbojkarji in njihovo porazdelitev glede na igralni položaj ter proučiti povezanost med poškodbami ter ravnijo tekmovanja, starostjo in igralnim položajem. V presečno kvantitativno raziskavo je bilo vključenih 105 slovenskih odbojkarjev in odbojkaric (povprečna starost 18,5 ± 3,6 leta), ki so izpolnili za ta namen sestavljeni spletni vprašalnik. Uporabljene so bile deskriptivne statistične metode, Kruskal-Wallisov test in Spearmanov korelacijski test. Skupno so poročali 195 kroničnih poškodbah zaradi preobremenitve. Najpogosteje so bili prizadeti koleno (21,5 %), rama (14,9 %) in spodnji del hrbta (12,8 %). Med ravnmi tekmovanja, igralnimi položaji in starostjo niso bile ugotovljene statistično značilne razlike v številu poškodb (p > 0,05). Neznačilni vplivi zunanjih dejavnikov so verjetno povezani z nizko povprečno starostjo vzorca. Izsledki raziskave poudarjajo potrebo po sistematičnem spremljanju kroničnih simptomov ne glede na odsotnost s treningov in tekmovanj. Volleyball is a sport with a low incidence of severe acute injuries, but repetitive explosive loads increase the risk of chronic overuse injuries, which are often not adequately captured in injury surveillance systems. The aim of the study was to describe the frequency and distribution of chronic overuse injuries in Slovenian volleyball players and to examine the relationship between injuries and competition level, age, and playing position. The cross-sectional quantitative study included 105 Slovenian volleyball players (average age 18.5 ± 3.6 years) who completed a self-developed online questionnaire. Descriptive statistical methods, the Kruskal– Wallis test and Spearman's correlation test were used. A total of 195 chronic overuse injuries were reported. The most commonly affected structures were the knee (21.5%), shoulder (14.9%), and lower back (12.8%). No statistically significant differences in the number of injuries were found between competition levels, playing positions, and age (p > 0.05). Chronic overuse injuries in Slovenian volleyball players are most common in the knee, shoulder, and lower back. The non-significant effects of external factors are probably related to the low average age of the sample. The results emphasize the need for systematic monitoring of chronic symptoms regardless of absence from sport. šport odbojka kronične poškodbe preobremenitvene poškodbe pogostost pojavnost sport volleyball cronic injuries overuse injuries frequency incidence true false true Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Članek v reviji 2026-11-09 14:46:58 2026-11-09 14:46:59 2026-11-10 04:09:59 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2026 0 0 Str. 74-79 št. 1-2 Letn. 74 2026 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 796.325 3024-0603 10.52165/sport.74.1-2.74-79 290425091 SPORT+1-2-26_074-079_PETROVIC_ok.pdf SPORT+1-2-26_074-079_PETROVIC_ok.pdf 1 6216A512F297D27A94EA8286DE48CC49 50c70e63ab2d444e4b2db859df20b22baebbed7989a896b47d3da654a0a4f702 c1aa3b22-dc47-11f1-aea2-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=252801 https://journals.uni-lj.si/sport/article/view/26240 1 f4978273-dc43-11f1-aea2-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=252799 Fakulteta za šport Šport 0 0 0