20.500.12556/RUL-190739 Javno finančne spodbude za mikro, mala in srednje velika podjetja diplomsko delo Public financial incentives for micro, small and medium size enterprises Mikro, mala in srednje velika podjetja predstavljajo temelj slovenskega gospodarstva, vendar se pri svojem delovanju pogosto soočajo z omejenim dostopom do financiranja ter administrativnimi ovirami. Namen diplomskega dela je analizirati vlogo javnofinančnih spodbud pri razvoju MSP v Sloveniji ter ugotoviti njihovo učinkovitost v primerjavi z državami Evropske unije. V teoretičnem delu so bile uporabljene metode deskripcije, klasifikacije in kompilacije, v empiričnem delu pa analitična, komparativna in deduktivna metoda. Na podlagi pregleda literature in analize podatkov so bile proučene ključne institucije, kot so Ministrstvo za gospodarstvo, turizem in šport, Slovenski podjetniški sklad, Slovenski regionalni razvojni sklad in SID banka. Rezultati kažejo, da ima Slovenija razmeroma razvit sistem javnofinančnih spodbud, vendar njihov delež glede na BDP zaostaja za bolj razvitimi državami EU. Ugotovljeno je bilo tudi, da je izkoriščenost spodbud med podjetji relativno nizka, in to predvsem zaradi administrativnih ovir in razpršenosti informacij, medtem ko področje inovacij postaja ena ključnih prioritet financiranja. Prispevek diplomskega dela je celoviti pregled sistema spodbud ter identifikacija ključnih pomanjkljivosti tega sistema. Rezultati so uporabni za podjetja, saj omogočajo boljše razumevanje dostopnih virov financiranja, ter za oblikovalce politik, saj nakazujejo potrebo po poenostavitvi sistema, večji preglednosti in boljši dostopnosti do spodbud. Small and medium-sized enterprises represent the backbone of the Slovenian economy; however, they often face limited access to financing and various administrative barriers in their operations. The purpose of this thesis is to analyse the role of public financial incentives in relation to the development of small and mediumsized enterprises in Slovenia and to assess their effectiveness in comparison with other member states of the European Union. In the theoretical part, the methods of description, classification, and compilation were used, while the empirical part is based on analytical, comparative, and deductive methods. Based on a literature review and data analysis, key institutions were examined, including the ministry of the Economy, Tourism and Sport, the Slovenian Enterprise Fund, the Slovenian Regional Development Fund, and SID Bank. The results indicate that Slovenia has a relatively well-developed system of public financial incentives; however, their share relative to GDP is behind more developed EU countries. It was also found that the utilisation of incentives among enterprises is relatively low, mainly due to administrative barriers and the fragmentation of information, while innovation has become one of the key priorities of financing. The contribution of this thesis lies in providing a comprehensive overview of the system of incentives and identifying its key shortcomings. The results are useful for enterprises, as they enable a better understanding of available financing sources, as well as for policymakers, as they indicate the need for system simplification, greater transparency, and improved accessibility of incentives. mikro mala in srednje velika podjetja javnofinančne spodbude Slovenski podjetniški sklad regionalni razvoj SID banka Evropska unija small and medium-sized enterprises public financial incentives Slovenian Enterprise Fund regional development SID Bank European Union true false false [S. Bartolj Mihelčič] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2026-11-02 14:15:06 2026-11-02 14:15:15 2026-11-05 15:41:14 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2026 0 Ljubljana 0 Ljubljana VIII, 41 str. 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 336.1:330.526.33:658.14(497.4)(043.2) 18929 304136963 Bartolj_mihelcic_Simona_-_JAVNO_FINANCNE_SPODBUDE_ZA_MIKRO,_MALA_IN_SREDNJE_VELIKA_PODJETJA.pdf Bartolj_mihelcic_Simona_-_JAVNO_FINANCNE_SPODBUDE_ZA_MIKRO,_MALA_IN_SREDNJE_VELIKA_PODJETJA.pdf 1 3D7BCEA7B4BD6F34AB1969934415E1D9 9cb6f9038380f2955ee03b293369a652992c525a90dc491592927fa61935a67f 63153eb3-d6bf-11f1-aea2-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=252336 Fakulteta za upravo 0 0 0