20.500.12556/RUL-188306 Vloga žensk v antični Grčiji: Med družbeno realnostjo, gledališko prakso in dramsko fikcijo The Role of Women in Ancient Greece: Between Social Reality, Theatrical Practice, and Dramatic Fiction Diplomsko delo obravnava položaj žensk v antični Grčiji skozi preplet družbenih okoliščin, gledališke prakse in dramskih upodobitev. Grška družba je bila družba grških mož, ženske pa so bile potisnjene v sfero zasebnega. Njihovo podrejeno vlogo so utemeljevali filozofski pogledi in mitologija. Prav tako je bil odrski prostor namenjen zgolj moškim. Kljub temu se odpira vprašanje, ali so smele ženske vsaj sedeti v občinstvu – če ja, ali so gledališče obiskovale vse ženske in katere predstave so si lahko ogledale? Če ne, kaj so bili razlogi, ki so ženske izključevali iz skoraj vseh sfer javnega in jih potiskali v notranjost hiš? Kakšen videz in vlogo so utemeljevale ženske, ki so jih na odru upodobili moški igralci in kaj to pomeni za dojemanje ženske v vsakdanjem življenju? Diplomsko delo je poleg poskusov odgovora na zgornja vprašanja zaokroženo tudi s splošnejšim pogledom ženskega vsakdana v grški družbi, ki je nujno potreben za razumevanje njene vloge v starogrški drami in gledališču. Drugi del diplomskega dela je namenjen analizi treh antičnih dram Antigone, Medeje in Lizistrate. Analizirala bom, kako ti dramski liki odražajo napetosti med spoloma, družbeno realnostjo žensk in njihovimi fikcijskimi podobami, ki so jih v dramah in na odru upodobili moški (dramatiki in igralci) in so bile ustvarjene za pretežno moško občinstvo. Namen dela je pokazati, kako antična drama in gledališče odsevata in hkrati soustvarjata podobe žensk ter njihovo vlogo v družbi. This thesis explores the position of women in ancient Greece through the interplay of social structures, theatrical practice, and dramatic representation. Ancient Greek society was fundamentally a society shaped by men, in which women lived according to male-defined rules and were consequently confined to the private sphere. Their subordinate status was reinforced through both philosophical thought and mythology. The theatrical stage, too, belonged exclusively to men. Nevertheless, this raises important questions: were women at least allowed to sit in the audience? If so, did all women attend the theatre, and what kinds of performances were they permitted to watch? If not, what were the reasons for excluding women from nearly all areas of public life and restricting them to the domestic sphere? What kinds of female figures and roles were constructed by male actors on stage, and what does this reveal about perceptions of women in everyday life? Alongside addressing these questions, the thesis also provides a broader overview of women's daily lives in Greek society, which is essential for understanding their role in old Greek drama and theatre. The second part of the thesis focuses on an analysis of three ancient plays: Antigone, Medea, and Lysistrata. It examines how these dramatic characters reflect tensions between the sexes, the social reality of women, and the fictionalized images of women created in drama and performance by male playwrights and actors for a predominantly male audience. The aim of the thesis is to demonstrate how ancient drama and theatre both reflected and actively shaped perceptions of women and their role within society. antična Grčija starogrško gledališče starogrška dramatika ženske družbena vloga Aristofan: Lizistrata Sofokles: Antigona Evripid: Medeja Ancient Greece Ancient Greek theatre Ancient Greek drama women social role Aristophanes: Lysistrata Sophocles: Antigone Euripides: Medea true false false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2026-09-20 07:22:32 2026-09-20 07:22:35 2026-10-12 10:47:19 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2026 0 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 1970-01-01 631293 294688515 71255.pdf 71255.pdf 1 B8F820CB7878EE5327573D3E85D83743 84216b6af54bb179fde37b4071ab4d82980e32b0dc39b671e712c18a1ee5f3ac 3b258615-b4b3-11f1-8bc5-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=248337 Filozofska fakulteta 0 0 0