20.500.12556/RUL-188164 Evalvacija strojnih prevodov kulturnospecifične leksike Evaluation of Machine Translations of Culturally Specific Lexis V magistrskem delu preučujemo ustreznost sistemov umetne inteligence pri prevajanju kulturnih realij v turističnih brošurah. Cilj raziskave je primerjava kakovosti prevodov, ki so jih ustvarili sistemi ChatGPT, Gemini in DeepL, s prevodi študentk in študentov magistrskega študija Prevajanje ter analiza, v kolikšni meri lahko sistemi umetne inteligence ustrezno prevajajo kulturnospecifično leksiko. V teoretičnem delu so opredeljeni osrednji pojmi prevodoslovja, npr. pomen presupozicij in kulturnih realij ter vloga prevajalk in prevajalcev v prevodnem procesu, prevodne strategije in značilnosti promocijskih besedil. Empirični del temelji na analizi petnajstih kulturnih realij, izbranih iz turističnih brošur avstrijskega mesta Gradec v nemškem jeziku, ki so jih omenjeni trije sistemi umetne inteligence ter študentke in študenti prevedli v slovenščino. Prevode smo primerjalno ocenili glede na njihovo ustreznost in uporabljene prevodne strategije. Na podlagi rezultatov ugotavljamo, da sistemi umetne inteligence pogosto že lahko pridejo do ustreznih prevodnih rešitev, vendar imajo njihove zmogljivosti omejitve, zlasti pri močno kulturno zaznamovanih elementih. Prevodi, ki so jih pripravili študentke in študenti, so na splošno doslednejša in bolj prilagojena ciljni skupini, mestoma pa tudi bolj kreativni. Na temelju raziskave lahko potrdimo, da imajo človeški prevajalci in prevajalke zaradi svojih jezikovnih, kulturnih in strokovnih kompetenc še naprej osrednjo vlogo pri prevajanju kulturnih realij. Sisteme umetne inteligence pa je mogoče obravnavati predvsem kot podporno orodje v prevodnem procesu. This master’s thesis examines the suitability of AI systems for translating cultural realia in tourism brochures. The aim of the study is to compare the quality of translations generated by ChatGPT, Gemini, and DeepL with those produced by master’s students in translation studies, and to analyze the extent to which AI systems can appropriately render culture-specific expressions. The theoretical section explains key concepts in translation studies, cultural realia, translation strategies, and the role of presuppositions and translators in the translation process. The empirical section is based on an analysis of fifteen cultural realia from German-language tourism brochures for the city of Graz (Austria), which were translated into Slovenian by the three AI systems as well as by the students. The translations were evaluated comparatively in terms of their appropriateness and the translation strategies employed. The results show that AI systems are already frequently able to provide adequate translation solutions, but their performance has limitations, particularly when it comes to highly culture-specific elements. Overall, the translations produced by the students prove to be more consistent and better tailored to the target audience. The study thus confirms that human translators, thanks to their linguistic, cultural, and subject-matter expertise, continue to play a central role in the translation of cultural realia, while AI systems can be viewed primarily as supportive tools in the translation process. kulturne realije umetna inteligenca strojno prevajanje človeško prevajanje turistične brošure Cultural realia artificial intelligence machine translation human translation tourist brochures true false false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2026-09-19 07:19:06 2026-09-19 07:19:09 2026-09-20 04:28:32 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2026 0 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 1970-01-01 630717 71600.pdf 71600.pdf 1 371AAF434C847F40C45AF8363081F20C 6232c35b29e57a5fef41011c72f92c41d01e092f564763069f1312763911685d 973b4edb-b3e9-11f1-8bc5-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=248191 Filozofska fakulteta 0 0 0