20.500.12556/RUL-188147 Pomen in vloga zelenih sten pri urejanju sodobnih mestnih površin The importance and function of vertical greening systems in contemporary urban planning Zelene stene oziroma vertikalni ozelenitveni sistemi predstavljajo eno izmed možnosti vključevanja rastlin (vegetacije) v gosto pozidano urbano okolje brez dodatne rabe tal. Namen diplomskega dela je bil kritično ovrednotiti pomen in vlogo zelenih sten v sodobnem urbanem prostoru z vidika njihove konstrukcije in funkcionalnih učinkov. Naloga temelji na pregledu in analizi znanstvene ter strokovne literature s področja vertikalnih ozelenitev. Obravnavani so različni tipi sistemov, predvsem zelene fasade, pri katerih rastline praviloma rastejo iz tal ali korit in se vzpenjajo po fasadi oziroma podporni konstrukciji, ter sistemi živih sten, pri katerih je rastni medij razporejen neposredno po vertikalni površini; obravnavane so bile tudi njihove konstrukcijske značilnosti ter povezava med zasnovo sistema in njegovimi učinki. Pregled literature je pokazal, da lahko zelene stene prispevajo k izboljšanju mikroklimatskih razmer, zmanjšanju segrevanja fasadnih površin ter zmanjšanju energijskih obremenitev stavb. Ugotovljeno je bilo tudi, da so učinki sistemov močno odvisni od konstrukcijske zasnove, podnebnih razmer, izbire rastlin in kakovosti vzdrževanja. Analiza literature je pokazala izrazito terminološko in metodološko neenotnost raziskav, zaradi katere je primerjava rezultatov med posameznimi študijami pogosto otežena. Pomembno raziskovalno vrzel predstavlja predvsem pomanjkanje standardizirane klasifikacije sistemov in enotnih metod vrednotenja njihovih učinkov. Green walls, or vertical greening systems, represent one of the possibilities for integrating plants (vegetation) into densely built urban environments without requiring additional land use. The aim of the bachelor's thesis was to critically evaluate the importance and role of green walls in contemporary urban spaces in terms of their construction and functional effects. The thesis is based on a review and analysis of scientific and professional literature in the field of vertical greening. Different types of systems were examined, particularly green facades, where plants generally grow from the ground or containers and climb along the facade or a supporting structure, and »living wall« systems, where the growing medium is distributed directly over the vertical surface; their construction characteristics and the relationship between system design and its effects were also examined. The literature review showed that green walls can contribute to improved microclimatic conditions, reduced heating of facade surfaces, and reduced energy demands of buildings. It was also found that the effects of these systems strongly depend on their construction design, climatic conditions, plant selection, and the quality of maintenance. The analysis of the literature revealed considerable terminological and methodological inconsistency among studies, which often makes it difficult to compare results between individual studies. An important research gap is the lack of a standardized classification of systems and uniform methods for evaluating their effects. zelene stene vertikalni ozelenitveni sistemi žive stene zelene fasade urbana mikroklima energijska učinkovitost urbana biodiverziteta trajnostna urbana ureditev green walls vertical greening systems living walls green facades urban microclimate energy efficiency urban biodiversity sustainable urban planning true false false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2026-09-19 07:17:29 2026-09-19 07:17:39 2026-09-21 10:12:27 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2026 0 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 290050 291756035 61040.pdf 61040.pdf 1 C9B1CBF225520E57DB60E64888582F31 9fc3eec4dcfc6fe53309303f3c8f5c2e5c58b039507d308d40a48540145693ea 60e69aa4-b3e9-11f1-8bc5-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=248174 Biotehniška fakulteta 0 0 0