20.500.12556/RUL-186911 Eye tracking and AI-generated content a systematic literature review of visual attention, cognitive processing, and user engagement Generative artificial intelligence increasingly produces text, images, feedback, summaries, advertisements, synthetic faces, and audiovisual content evaluated alongside human-produced material. This systematic review synthesized comparative eye-tracking evidence on visual attention, cognitive processing, and engagement with AI-generated content. Searches of Scopus, Web of Science, and PubMed yielded 896 records; 23 studies met the eligibility criteria and contributed 778 participants in the review-relevant eye-tracking components. The evidence covered textual, static visual, audiovisual, and interactive outputs. Across heterogeneous designs and tasks, no modality-independent gaze pattern emerged. AI-generated material sometimes attracted more focal inspection, sometimes received less task-relevant attention, and often redistributed gaze across interface elements. Where supported by task characteristics or complementary outcomes, longer viewing was more often associated with processing difficulty, uncertainty, or checking than with preference. Generated summaries supported learning in some settings, whereas realistic synthetic media remained difficult to identify despite focused inspection. Methodological appraisal identified recurrent limitations in sampling, stimulus matching, confounder control, eye-tracking reporting, and documentation of model versions, prompts, generation settings, and output selection. Observed gaze differences were context-dependent and varied with modality, task, comparator, source belief, expertise, output quality, and measurement choices. Standardized reporting and stronger links between gaze and functional outcomes are needed for cumulative inference. eye tracking generative artificial intelligence AI-generated content visual attention cognitive processing user engagement synthetic media systematic review true false true Angleški jezik Ni določen Članek v reviji 2026-09-07 08:08:14 2026-09-07 08:08:25 2026-09-08 04:19:33 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2026 0 0 Str. 1-51 no. 5, [article no.] 97 vol. 19 2026 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 2026-09-04 316.77:004.8 1995-8692 10.3390/jemr19050097 290135811 RAZ_Resulbegoviq_Hakile_2026.pdf RAZ_Resulbegoviq_Hakile_2026.pdf 1 70428702595A04C9B63B0E78D435BDBA 2f4e718efea36d95f567b007ec42e33f3830e206619c906508ff4d43df6a93a2 b4bfa2b7-aa82-11f1-8bc5-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=246295 https://www.mdpi.com/1995-8692/19/5/97 1 875f151c-aa82-11f1-8bc5-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=246294 Fakulteta za družbene vede 0 0 0