20.500.12556/RUL-186407 Odškodninska odgovornost za škodo, ki jo povzročijo droni (magistrsko delo) Liability for damages caused by drones Magistrsko delo obravnava odgovornost za škodo, ki jo povzročijo droni. V uvodnem delu je predstavljen pojem drona, njegova uporaba ter pravni okvir, ki ureja brezpilotne zrakoplove na mednarodni, evropski in nacionalni ravni. Delo se osredotoča predvsem na drone v odprti kategoriji, ki so zaradi svoje dostopnosti in enostavne uporabe najpogostejši v civilni uporabi. V osrednjem delu je obravnavana odgovornost za premoženjsko škodo, pri čemer je ključno vprašanje, ali je mogoče drone umestiti v pojem letala po ZOSRL in zanje uporabiti objektivno odgovornost. Za vprašanja, ki jih ZOSRL ne ureja, se subsidiarno uporabljajo pravila OZ. Poleg odgovornosti lastnika oziroma operatorja drona se obravnava tudi odgovornost proizvajalca in odgovornost za drugega. Poseben del naloge je namenjen posegom v zasebnost in varstvu osebnih podatkov, saj droni s kamerami, senzorji ali drugimi napravami za zajem podatkov omogočajo posege v zasebno sfero posameznika. Pri tem se obravnavajo ustavnopravni in obligacijsko pravni vidiki takšnih posegov. Delo nadalje odgovarja na vprašanja, ki jih odpirajo droni z vgrajeno umetno inteligenco oziroma različnimi stopnjami avtomatizacije, ter pomen obveznega in prostovoljnega zavarovanja odgovornosti. Namen magistrskega dela je prikazati, kako obstoječi pravni okvir odgovarja na tveganja, ki jih povzroča uporaba dronov, ter opozoriti na odprta vprašanja, ki jih bo treba zaradi tehnološkega razvoja in vse širše uporabe dronov jasneje urediti. This master’s thesis examines liability for damage caused by drones. The introductory section presents the concept of a drone, its use, and the legal framework governing unmanned aircraft at the international, European, and national levels. The thesis focuses primarily on open-category drones, which are the most common in civilian use due to their accessibility and ease of use. The main section addresses liability for property damage, with the key question being whether drones can be classified as aircraft under the ZOSRL and whether strict liability applies to them. For issues not regulated by the ZOSRL, the rules of the Civil Code apply subsidiarily. In addition to the liability of the drone owner or operator, the thesis also addresses the liability of the manufacturer and vicarious liability. A specific section of the thesis is devoted to intrusions into privacy and the protection of personal data, as drones equipped with cameras, sensors, or other data-capturing devices enable intrusions into an individual’s private sphere. In this context, the constitutional and contract law aspects of such intrusions are examined. The thesis further addresses issues raised by drones equipped with artificial intelligence or varying degrees of automation, as well as the significance of mandatory and voluntary liability insurance. The purpose of this master’s thesis is to demonstrate how the existing legal framework addresses the risks posed by the use of drones and to highlight open questions that will need to be more clearly regulated due to technological developments and the increasingly widespread use of drones. droni odškodninska odgovornost objektivna odgovornost nevarna stvar odgovornost proizvajalca poseg v zasebnost varstvo osebnih podatkov umetna inteligenca zavarovanje odgovornosti drones liability for damages strict liability dangerous object product liability invasion of privacy personal data protection artificial intelligence liability insurance true false false B. Gocevska Kuharič Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2026-09-01 09:00:47 2026-09-01 09:01:02 2026-09-08 11:03:19 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2026 0 Ljubljana 0 Ljubljana 1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (63 str.)) 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 1970-01-01 347.518:629.014.9(043.2.034.2) 140667 290347267 29075.pdf 29075.pdf 1 DD694479C2C7F1BE48ACCBA9918C581C f671f6a4ae444f77d678133cf0875b703afc882f7328bf783e300e1226b3ce90 8086714e-a5d2-11f1-9b0d-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=245648 Pravna fakulteta 0 0 0