20.500.12556/RUL-186159 Trendi v gradnji in opremi hlevov za mlado živino in teleta diplomsko delo Trends in the construction and equipment of housing for youngstock and calves B. Sc. thesis V diplomski nalogi prikazujemo trende v gradnji in opremi hlevov za mlado živino in teleta ter njihov vpliv na zdravje, dobrobit in produktivnost živali. Namen naloge je na osnovi poglobljenega pregleda strokovne literature predstaviti ključne zahteve za načrtovanje hlevov ter izpostaviti rešitve, ki izboljšujejo pogoje reje in zagotavljajo optimalno okolje za rast in razvoj živali. Analizirani so ključni dejavniki pri načrtovanju hleva, kot so primerna lokacija, prezračevanje, zasnova strehe, vrste tal, higienski in mikro-klimatski pogoji ter ustrezna površina in prostornina zraka na žival, kar neposredno vpliva na zdravje in dobrobit živali. Podrobno sta opisani individualna in skupinska namestitev telet ter namestitev telet v paru in njihov vpliv na rast, zdravje, vedenje in pojavnost bolezni. Poseben poudarek je na inovativnih rešitvah, kot so ogrevalni sistemi za novorojena teleta, avtomatizirano krmljenje in napajanje telet, uporaba senzorjev za spremljanje aktivnosti živali in virtualne ograje za pašo živali, ki omogočajo natančno spremljanje počutja živali in pravočasno ukrepanje. Ugotovljeno je, da premišljena zasnova in sodobna oprema hlevov pomembno prispevata k zmanjšanju pojava bolezni, izboljšanju prirastov, večji učinkovitosti dela ter dolgoročni ekonomski vzdržnosti reje. In this thesis, we present trends in the construction and equipment of housing facilities for young cattle and calves and examine their impact on animal health, welfare, and productivity. The aim of the thesis is to provide, based on an-in-depth review of the scientific and professional literature, an overview of the key requirements for housing design and to highlight solutions that improve housing conditions and provide an optimal environment for animal growth and development. The key factors considered in housing design include appropriate location, ventilation, roof design, flooring systems, hygiene and microclimatic conditions, as well as adequate floor space and air volume per animal. These factors directly affect animal health and welfare. Individual and group housing of calves, as well as pair housing, are described in detail, with particular attention to their effects on growth, health, behaviour, and disease incidence. Special attention is given on innovative solutions such as heating systems for newborn calves, automated feeding and watering system, the use of sensors to monitor animal activity and virtual fencing for grazing animals. These technologies enable more precise monitoring of animal welfare and facilitate timely intervention when deviations from norma behaviour or health status are detected. The findings indicate that well-designed housing facilities and the use of modern equipment contribute to reduce disease incidence, improved growth rates, greater labour efficiency, and ensuring the long-term economic sustainability of cattle production. govedoreja govedo teleta mlada živina hlevi oprema trendi cattle production cattle youngstock calves barns equipment trends true false false K. Povirk Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2026-08-28 07:19:17 2026-08-28 07:19:33 2026-08-29 04:40:26 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2026 0 Ljubljana 2026 Ljubljana 1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (VIII, [21] str.)) 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 636.2(043.2) 285929 289228035 60681.pdf 60681.pdf 1 B24DE9800966F3E7CD7A86BFEE85C51C 8e2b47e5330823e5522298e3b92c0924f107201b0af388f9325f15aa965beeb0 a5d9e296-a29f-11f1-9b0d-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=245270 Biotehniška fakulteta 0 0 0