20.500.12556/RUL-186044 Vloga socialnih delavcev pri vnaprejšnjem načrtovanju oskrbe The Role of Social Workers in Advance Care Planning Diplomsko delo obravnava vlogo socialnih delavk pri vnaprejšnjem načrtovanju oskrbe umirajočih ljudi. V teoretičnem delu predstavim potrebe in želje umirajočih ljudi, vlogo socialnih delavk pri delu z umirajočimi in njihovimi sorodniki, podporo ob koncu življenja, prepričanja o smrti in umiranju, osebno načrtovanje ter pomen vnaprejšnjega načrtovanja oskrbe. Z raziskavo sem želela ugotoviti, kako socialne delavke razumejo svojo vlogo pri vnaprejšnjem načrtovanju oskrbe, na kakšen način prepoznavajo potrebe in želje umirajočih ljudi, kaj vpliva na njihovo pripravljenost za sodelovanje v procesu načrtovanju oskrbe, kako se soočajo s konflikti med uporabniki in njihovimi sorodniki ter kako sodelujejo z drugimi strokovnjaki. Zanimalo me je tudi, kakšen pomen ima vnaprejšnje načrtovanje oskrbe in kakšne so možnosti za nadaljnji razvoj. Izvedla sem kvalitativno raziskavo, v kateri je sodelovalo šest socialnih delavcev iz slovenskih društev Hospic in Hiše Ljubhospic. Podatke sem pridobila z delno strukturiranimi intervjuji in jih analizirala z odprtim in osnim kodiranjem. Rezultati so pokazali, da imajo socialne delavke pri vnaprejšnjem načrtovanju oskrbe pomembno vlogo pri zagovorništvu, informiranju, podpori, koordiniranju oskrbe ter povezovanju uporabnika, sorodnikov in drugih strokovnjakov. Pri delu poudarjajo pomen zaupanja, odprtega sporazumevanja, aktivnega poslušanja in spoštovanja avtonomije umirajočega človeka. Med najpogostejšimi željami uporabnikov so smrt doma, bližina pomembnih ljudi, želja ne biti v breme, lajšanje bolečin ter urejanje odnosov. Na sodelovanje pri vnaprejšnjem načrtovanju oskrbe vplivajo sprejemanje bolezni in umiranja, zaupanje, varen prostor za pogovor ter individualen pristop, ovire pa predstavljajo strah, stereotipi in tabuizacija smrti. Rezultati so pokazali tudi, da vnaprejšnje načrtovanje oskrbe pripomore k pravočasnemu izražanju želja in ohranjanju avtonomije ter prispeva k občutku varnosti, miru in dostojanstva. Za nadaljnji razvoj vnaprejšnjega načrtovanja oskrbe so pomembni pravočasni pogovori o smrti in umiranju, večja ozaveščenost javnosti in krepitev interdisciplinarnega sodelovanja. The graduation thesis examines the role of social workers in advance care planning for dying people. The theoretical part presents the needs and wishes of dying people, the role of social workers in working with dying people and their relatives, support at the end of life, beliefs about death and dying, individual planning, and the importance of advance care planning. The aim of the research was to explore how social workers understand their role in advance care planning, how they identify the needs and wishes of dying people, what influences their willingness to participate in the care planning process, how social workers address conflicts between service users and their relatives, and how they cooperate with other professionals. I was also interested in the importance of advance care planning and the possibilities for its further development. I conducted a qualitative study involving six social workers from Slovenian Hospice organisations and Ljubhospic. The data were collected through semi-structured interviews and analysed using open and axial coding. The results showed that social workers play an important role in advance care planning through advocacy, providing information and support, coordinating care, and connecting service users, relatives, and other professionals. In their work, they emphasise the importance of trust, open communication, active listening, and respect for the autonomy of the dying person. The most common wishes of service users include dying at home, being close to significant others, not being a burden, pain relief, and resolving relationships. Participation in advance care planning is influenced by acceptance of illness and dying, trust, a safe space for conversation, and an individualised approach, while fear, stereotypes, and the taboo surrounding death represent barriers. The results also showed that advance care planning facilitates the timely expression of wishes and the preservation of autonomy and contributes to a sense of safety, peace, and dignity. Timely conversations about death and dying, greater public awareness, and stronger interdisciplinary cooperation are important for the further development of advance care planning. vnaprejšnje načrtovanje oskrbe socialno delo umirajoči ljudje socialne delavke paliativna oskrba avtonomija advance care planning social work dying people social workers palliative care autonomy true false false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2026-08-26 09:01:30 2026-08-26 09:01:33 2026-08-27 04:35:37 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2026 0 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 1970-01-01 57543 21175.pdf 21175.pdf 1 C11A12AA3708CB1B13E1752FC6F4C44D 5f7018969ff7646bde5c39534ec3a98c16d87e2d21b7b14cb73b1c123f04e2a0 8f48e2e0-a11b-11f1-9b0d-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=245095 Fakulteta za socialno delo 0 0 0