20.500.12556/RUL-184433 Ponovljivost naprednega testa grabljenja papirja za oceno jakosti mišic stopala pri mladih zdravih odraslih Reliability of enhanced paper grip test for foot strength assessment in young healthy adults Namen raziskave je bil oceniti ponovljivost izboljšanega testa prijema papirja (angl. enhanced paper grip test; EPGT), enostavne metode za oceno jakosti upogibalk prstov nog, pri mladih zdravih odraslih. V študiji je sodelovalo 20 udele-žencev (starost 20–23 let), ki so opravili dve meritvi v razmiku 7–10 dni. Vsako testiranje je obsegalo tri ponovitve EPGT na vsaki nogi, pri čemer smo uporabili ročni dinamometer. Relativna ponovljivost znotraj obiska je bila dobra (ICC = 0,84–0,89), medtem ko je bila ponovljivost med obiski zmerna do dobra (ICC = 0,76–0,80), vendar so bile spodnje meje 95-od-stornega intervala zaupanja dokaj nizke (ICC = 0,49–0,56). Absolutna ponovljivost je bila nekoliko slabša, s tipičnimi napakami 7–8 N (13–16 %). Pri oceni asimetrij smo ugotovili zmerno ponovljivost (ICC = 0,62), vendar nizko ujemanje v smeri asimetrij med obiski (κ = 0,29). Rezultati kažejo, da bi EPGT ob ustrezni standardizaciji lahko bil primeren za oceno jakosti stopala, vendar je pri interpretaciji ponovljenih meritev potrebna previdnost. V prihodnje bi bilo smiselno proučiti možnosti za izboljšanje protokola in razširitev njegove uporabe na širšo populacijo. This study aimed to assess the reliability of the Enhanced Paper Grip Test (EPGT), a simple method for evaluating toe flexor strength, in young healthy adults. Twenty participants (aged 20–23) completed two testing sessions spaced 7–10 days apart. Each session involved three EPGT trials per foot using a hand-held dynamometer. Relative reliability within visits was good (ICC = 0.84–0.89), while between-visit reliability was moderate to good (ICC = 0.76–0.80), though lower confidence interval bounds indicated potential variability (ICC = 0.49–0.56). Absolute reliability was lower, with typical errors of 7–8 N (13–16%). Asymmetry measures showed moderate reliability (ICC = 0.62) but low agreement in direction between visits (κ = 0.29). These findings suggest EPGT is a feasible tool for assessing toe flexor strength, but careful standardization and interpretation are needed when using it for repeated measurements. Future work should explore protocol optimization and applicability across diverse populations to strengthen clinical utility. šport jakost stopala upogibalke prstov ponovljivost asimetrija EPGT sport foot strength toe flexors test-retest reliability asymmetry EPGT true false true Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Članek v reviji 2026-07-07 11:49:26 2026-07-07 11:49:28 2026-07-08 04:12:19 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 0 Str. 135-140 št. 1/2 Letn. 73 2025 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 796.01 3024-0603 10.52165/sport.73.1-2.135-140 249024259 revija+1-2+2025_19-kaurin_135-140_ok.pdf revija+1-2+2025_19-kaurin_135-140_ok.pdf 1 3FDBD4C29D3D15D2C3F03BBBDCC5AE2B 363c9c619d605ec973f0bd07be604cf763ecef450ddd15d2805943c023a3d7a3 edf05fd5-79e9-11f1-9b0d-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=237244 https://journals.uni-lj.si/sport/article/view/22281 0 5ba2d0ff-79ea-11f1-9b0d-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=237245 Fakulteta za šport Šport 0 0 0