20.500.12556/RUL-184231 Doktrina gospodarske enote, odgovornost sestrskih družb za kršitve konkurenčnega prava EU in člen 8(1) Uredbe Bruselj I v sodni praksi Sodišča Evropske Unije (magistrsko diplomsko delo) The economic unit doctrine, liability of sister companies for EU competition law infringements, and Article 8(1) of the Brussels I Regulation in case-law of the Court of Justice of the European Union Magistrsko delo obravnava razmerje med doktrino gospodarske enote v konkurenčnem pravu EU ter pravili o mednarodni pristojnosti po 8. členu Uredbe Bruselj Ibis. Skozi prakso Sodišča EU sta predstavljena razvoj in širitev odgovornosti za kršitve konkurenčnega prava EU znotraj gospodarskih enot. Matična družba že dolgo odgovarja za ravnanja hčerinskih družb, če nad njimi izvaja odločilni vpliv. Sodišče EU je pod dodatnimi pogoji potrdilo tudi odgovornost hčerinskih družb za kršitve matične družbe. O odgovornosti sestrske družbe se Sodišče EU še ni izreklo, vendar dosedanja praksa nakazuje na verjetno smer širitve odgovornosti tudi na horizontalna razmerja. Naloga nadalje preučuje, ali širitev koncepta gospodarske enote vpliva na atrakcijo pristojnosti po prvi točki 8. člena Uredbe Bruselj Ibis. Analiza novejše sodne prakse pokaže, da lahko kot oporni toženec (ang. anchor defendant) v odškodninski tožbi nastopa subjekt, ki ni neposredni naslovnik odločbe konkurenčnega organa, temveč pripada isti gospodarski enoti kot naslovnik. Naloga sklene, da se pojmi konkurenčnega prava enoznačno prenašajo v mednarodno zasebno pravo, kar oškodovancem olajšuje dostop do pravnega varstva, hkrati pa odpira vprašanja glede potencialne zlorabe pravil o pristojnosti ter pravne predvidljivosti za tožence. The master’s thesis examines the relationship between the economic unit doctrine in EU competition law and the rules on international jurisdiction under Article 8(1) of the Brussels Ibis Regulation. Through the case-law of the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU), the thesis presents the development and expansion of liability for infringements of EU competition law within economic units. A parent company has long been held liable for the conduct of its subsidiaries if it exercises decisive influence over them. Under additional conditions, the CJEU also confirmed the liability of subsidiaries for infringements committed by the parent company. Although the CJEU has not yet ruled on the liability of sister companies, the case-law indicates a plausible direction of development towards liability in horizontal relationships. The thesis further examines whether the expansion of the concept of an economic unit affects the attraction of jurisdiction under Article 8(1) of the Brussels Ibis Regulation. An analysis of recent case-law shows that an entity which is not a direct addressee of a competition authority’s decision may nevertheless act as an anchor defendant if it belongs to the same economic unit as the addressee. The thesis concludes that the concepts of competition law are uniformly transposed into private international law, which facilitates access to legal protection for victims while raising questions regarding the potential abuse of jurisdiction rules and legal predictability for defendants. Doktrina gospodarske enote konkurenčno pravo EU odškodninske tožbe sestrske družbe odločilni vpliv atrakcija pristojnosti oporni toženec Uredba Bruselj Ibis predvidljivost pristojnosti zloraba pravice. Economic unit doctrine EU competition law damages claim sister companies decisive influence attraction of jurisdiction anchor defendant Brussels Ibis Regulation predictability of jurisdiction abuse of right. true false false A. Mulej Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2026-07-02 09:01:17 2026-07-02 09:01:23 2026-07-17 08:57:15 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2026 0 Ljubljana 0 Ljubljana 1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (56 str.)) 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 347.77(043.2) 138532 284498179 27918.pdf 27918.pdf 1 4E2752087B4151C2A1FCC10335D0134B 3dcf6ab440c4137e7a634415e36a956e71096257bd1a95963e1ab18e2bef09ab ba22ca32-75e3-11f1-9b0d-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=236840 Pravna fakulteta 0 0 0