20.500.12556/RUL-184019 Ribolov kot okupacija oseb s Parkinsonovo boleznijo diplomsko delo Fishing as an occupation for people with Parkinson's disease diploma work Uvod: V zadnjih letih se Parkinsonova bolezen vse pogosteje pojavlja tudi pri mlajših osebah, kar podaljšuje obdobje življenja z boleznijo in povečuje stopnjo invalidnosti. Zaradi napredovanja bolezni in prisotnih simptomov osebe postopoma opuščajo svoje vloge ter vsakodnevne aktivnosti, kar povečuje njihovo odvisnost od drugih in zmanjšuje kakovost življenja. Vključevanje v smiselne aktivnosti omogoča ohranjanje telesnih in kognitivnih sposobnosti, krepi občutek nadzora nad lastnim telesom ter zmanjšuje stres in tako prispeva k splošnemu blagostanju. Ena izmed takšnih aktivnosti je ribolov, ki v Sloveniji postaja vse bolj priljubljen, saj omogoča preživljanje časa v naravi, spodbuja motorične spretnosti in ima samooskrbni vidik. Kljub temu je v literaturi zaznati pomanjkanje raziskav, ki bi obravnavale pomen ribolova za osebe s Parkinsonovo boleznijo; večina študij ga omenja le v širšem kontekstu oseb z različnimi omejitvami. Namen: Namen raziskave je bil preučiti izkušnje oseb s Parkinsonovo boleznijo pri ribolovu. Osredotočili smo se na njihovo doživljanje ribolova, pomen, ki ga pripisujejo tej aktivnosti, ter dejavnike, ki jih pri njenem izvajanju spodbujajo ali ovirajo. Metode dela: Intervjuvanih je bilo pet rekreativnih ribičev s Parkinsonovo boleznijo. Podatke smo analizirali s kvalitativno tematsko analizo, katere namen je bil identificirati ključne teme ter omogočiti poglobljeno interpretacijo rezultatov. Rezultati: Oblikovanih je bilo šest tem: Življenje z diagnozo, Pomen in doživljanje ribolova, Koristi ribolova, Socialni kontekst, Spodbude in ovire pri izvajanju ribolova ter Prilagoditve. Za večino udeležencev ribolov pridobiva vse globlji osebni pomen in predstavlja pomemben način spopadanja z boleznijo. Poročali so o izboljšanju motoričnih in nemotoričnih simptomov, kar prispeva k boljšemu obvladovanju bolezni in upočasnjevanju njenega napredovanja. Želja po nadaljnjem izvajanju ribolova in notranja motivacija udeležence spodbujata k uvajanju prilagoditev, kljub temu pa nekateri zaradi napredovanja bolezni in ovir že razmišljajo o postopnem opuščanju aktivnosti. Razprava in zaključek: Ugotovitve smo povezali z obstoječo literaturo o osebah s Parkinsonovo boleznijo in pomenu njihovega vključevanja v smiselne aktivnosti. Ob tem smo prepoznali vrzel med potrebami po rehabilitaciji in pomanjkanjem informacij o razpoložljivih možnostih podpore. Rezultati poudarjajo pomen aktivnejše promocije delovne terapije, saj bi ta lahko povečala ozaveščenost oseb s Parkinsonovo boleznijo in njihovo vključenost v terapevtske programe, kar bi neposredno prispevalo k višji kakovosti njihovega življenja in večji samostojnosti. Introduction: In recent years, an increasing number of young people have been diagnosed with Parkinson's disease, prolonging life with the disease and increasing the degree of disability. Due to the progression of the disease and the presence of symptoms, people gradually abandon their roles and daily activities, which increases their dependence on others and reduces their quality of life. Engaging in meaningful activities helps preserve both physical and cognitive abilities, strengthens the sense of control over one's own body, and reduces stress, thereby contributing to overall well-being. One such activity is fishing, which is gaining popularity in Slovenia, as it increases time spent in nature, encourages the development of motor skills, and has a self-sufficiency aspect. Despite these potential benefits, there is a lack of research that would address the importance of fishing for people with Parkinson's disease; most studies mention the said activity only within the broader context of people with various limitations. Purpose: The purpose of this research was to explore the fishing experiences of people with Parkinson's disease. We examined how they experience fishing, how important this activity is to them, and what factors either encourage or hinder their engagement. Methods: Five recreational fishermen with Parkinson's disease were interviewed. We analyzed the data using qualitative thematic analysis, which aimed to identify key topics and enable an in-depth interpretation of the results. Results: Six topics were formed: Life with the diagnosis, The significance of fishing, The benefits of fishing, Social context, Motivation and obstacles in fishing, and Adaptations. For most participants, fishing has taken on a deeper personal significance and represents an important way to cope with the disease. Improvements in both motor and non-motor symptoms have been reported, which contribute to better disease management and slowing its progression. The desire to continue fishing and internal motivation encourage participants to introduce adaptations. However, some already consider gradually abandoning the activity due to the progression of the disease and the consequential obstacles they encounter. Discussion and conclusion: We interpreted the findings in relation to existing literature on people with Parkinson's disease and the importance of their engagement in meaningful activities. We identified a discrepancy between the need for rehabilitation and the lack of information on available support options. The results emphasize the importance of actively promoting occupational therapy, which could raise awareness among people with Parkinson’s disease, as well as increase their participation in therapeutic programs, directly improving their quality of life and independence. diplomska dela delovna terapija kvalitativne raziskave smiselne aktivnosti nevrološka obolenja diploma theses occupational therapy qualitative research meaningful activities neurological disorders true false false [E. Sulič] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2026-06-24 07:46:06 2026-06-24 07:46:18 2026-06-25 04:12:10 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2026 0 Ljubljana 0 Ljubljana VIII, 55 str. 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 615.851 160171 282652675 59438.pdf 59438.pdf 1 7FBF9B59EE6C079CD21D7A95ED89BFB3 a70bf4e032beca59bc165404f635f78dd3d782a76d2375684c176f1ab1af6928 f014b3b1-6f8f-11f1-9b0d-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=236463 Zdravstvena fakulteta 0 0 0