20.500.12556/RUL-183761 Stališča starih ljudi do obstoječih oblik dolgotrajne oskrbe. magistrsko delo Views of older people about existing forms of long-term care. Magistrsko delo obravnava stališča starih ljudi do obstoječih oblik dolgotrajne oskrbe. Izhaja iz dejstva, da staranje prebivalstva povečuje potrebo po različnih oblikah pomoči in podpore, hkrati pa odpira vprašanja o tem, kako stari ljudje dolgotrajno oskrbo razumejo, kako dobro poznajo pravice in storitve, ki so jim na voljo, ter kakšen odnos imajo do posameznih oblik pomoči. Posebna pozornost je namenjena starim ljudem v ruralnem okolju, kjer so storitve pogosto slabše dostopne, pomembno vlogo pa imajo tudi družina, sosedje in druge neformalne oblike pomoči. V teoretičnem delu so predstavljeni koncepti: starost in staranje v sodobni družbi, staranje v ruralnem okolju, opredelitev dolgotrajne oskrbe, potrebe starih ljudi po dolgotrajni oskrbi, Zakon o dolgotrajni oskrbi, formalne in neformalne oblike pomoči ter socialno delo s starimi ljudmi. Poseben poudarek je namenjen sodobnim usmeritvam, ki poudarjajo podporo čim daljšemu življenju doma, razvoju skupnostnih oblik oskrbe in prilagajanju pomoči konkretnim potrebam posameznika. Na podlagi intervjujev s starimi ljudmi, ki živijo doma, je bilo ugotovljeno, da stari ljudje pojem dolgotrajna oskrba razumejo večplastno, predvsem kot pomoč pri vsakdanjih opravilih, osebni negi, podpori pri bivanju doma, družabništvu, socialni varnosti in tudi institucionalnem varstvu. Poznavanje Zakona o dolgotrajni oskrbi je med starimi ljudmi večinoma skromno in pogosto omejeno na posamezne informacije, predvsem glede plačevanja prispevka za dolgotrajno oskrbo. Tudi seznanjenost s storitvami in programi v lokalnem okolju je neenakomerna. Stari ljudje bolje poznajo predvsem tiste oblike pomoči, ki so povezane z vsakdanjim življenjem v domačem okolju, kot so pomoč na domu, dostava hrane, patronažna služba, organizirani prevozi in dnevni centri. Domovi za stare so med intervjuvanci povezani z varnostjo, oskrbo in pomočjo, pri drugih pa z izgubo domačnosti, samostojnosti in svobode. Druge, skupnostne oblike dolgotrajne oskrbe so praviloma ocenjene bolj pozitivno, predvsem zato, ker omogočajo daljše bivanje doma. Hkrati intervjuvanci opozarjajo na težave z dostopnostjo storitev, pomanjkanje informacij in finančne ovire. Vloga socialne delavke je med starimi ljudmi le deloma prepoznana; tam, kjer jo poznajo, jo najpogosteje povezujejo s svetovanjem, usmerjanjem, pomočjo pri urejanju pravic in podporo v stiski. The master’s thesis regards the opinion of the elderly towards the existing forms of long-term care. It stems from the fact that ageing of the population increases the need for various forms of help and support, but it also poses the question on how the elderly understand long-term care, how well do they know the rights and services they are provided with, and what is their opinion on individual forms of help. The special attention is given to the elderly in the rural environment where the services are often difficult to access, and the family, neighbors, and other forms of informal care play an important role. In the theoretical part, there are the following concepts presented: old age and ageing in the modern society, ageing in the rural environment, definition of long-term care, the need of the elderly for long-term care, Long-term Care Act, formal or informal forms of care, and social work with the elderly. The special attention is given to modern dynamics which emphasis the support for the longest period of life as possible spent at home, for the development of collective forms of care and for adjusting the help to the concrete needs of an individual. Through the interviews with the elderly, who live at home, I could conclude that they understand the term of long-term care very multilayered, mostly as a form of help with daily tasks, personal hygiene, as a support with life at home, with socializing, social security, and institutional care. The knowledge of Long-term Care Act among the elderly is mostly scarce, and often limited to individual information, mostly to paying the additional fee for the long-term care. The knowingness of services and programs in the local area is also uneven. The elderly are best in knowing mostly of those forms of help which are linked to the everyday life in the comfort of their home, such as help at home, food delivery, community nursing services, organized transportation and day centers. Some interviewees link the nursing homes to safety, care, and help, others may link it to the loss of homeliness, independence, and freedom. Other, collective forms of long-term care are generally rated more positively, mostly because they enable longer period of time lived at home. At the same time, the interviewees point out the problems with the accessibility of the services, lack of information, and financial obstacles. The role of the social worker is only partially recognized among the elderly; there, where they recognize it, they mostly link it to counselling, guiding, helping with formalizing the rights and offering support in distress. dolgotrajna oskrba Zakon o dolgotrajni oskrbi staranje stari ljudje ruralno okolje socialno delo long-term care Long-term Care Act ageing elderly rural environment social work true false false [A. Slavec] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2026-06-18 09:01:07 2026-06-18 09:01:12 2026-07-07 10:19:52 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2026 0 Ljubljana 0 Ljubljana 122 str. 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 364.4-053.9 56720 283861251 20279.pdf 20279.pdf 1 B81B814DAC1C3A26129623C70C6FAF62 7f560e140e0c48ee4dd925791d4b914fdd4206158f522a119f957b732c4076dd 6d5ba448-6ae3-11f1-9b0d-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=235918 Fakulteta za socialno delo 0 0 0