20.500.12556/RUL-183717 Influence of code of point change on individual rhythmic gymnastics performance Vpliv spremembe pravilnika točkovanja na posamezen nastop v ritmiki The aim of this study was to analyse the effects of a rule change on the performance model of individual rhythmic gymnastics. For the study, the results of 572 competition routines were collected from two different world championships, each held under a different set of rules (2017-2021 and 2022-2024). The variables of the study included: the rules used at each championship, the score for body difficulty, the score for apparatus difficulty, the score for artistic execution, the score for technical execution and the final score. The main findings indicate that changing the scoring code leads to a significant change in the gymnasts' performance model, especially in terms of body and apparatus difficulty. The change in the scoring code equalised the partial contribution of each scoring aspect to the gymnasts' overall performance. With the previous code, the difficulty of the apparatus was more important than other aspects. With the current code, the contribution of all performance components is more balanced. The main conclusion is the need to change the routine composition and training model and to optimise the judges' evaluation parameters. Cilj raziskave je bil razčleniti učinke spremembe pravil na model izvedbe posameznih ritmičark. Za raziskavo so bili zbrani rezultati 572 tekmovalnih sestav z dveh različnih svetovnih prvenstev, ki sta potekali po drugačnem nizu pravil (2017–2021 in 2022–2024). Spremenljivke so vključevale: pravila uporabljena na vsakem prvenstvu, rezultat za težavnost prvin s telesom, rezultat za težavnost prvin z orodjem, rezultat za umetniško izvedbo, rezultat za tehnično izvedbo in končni rezultat. Glavne ugotovitve kažejo, da sprememba pravilnika točkovanja vodi do znatne spremembe v modelu izvedbe telovadk, zlasti glede težavnosti prvin s telesom in rekviziti. Sprememba pravilnika točkovanja je izenačila delni prispevek vsakega dela točkovanja k skupni izvedbi telovadk. Pri prejšnjem pravilniku je bila težavnost z orodji pomembnejša. Pri trenutnem pravilniku je prispevek vseh sestavin izvedbe bolj uravnotežen. Glavni zaključek je potreba po spremembi sestave in modela vadbe ter po izboljšanju spremenljivk ocenjevanja sodnikov. sport rhythmic gymnastics individual performance performance analysis code of point šport gimnastika posamezni nastop ritmika razčlenitev nastopa tekmovalni pravilnik true false true Angleški jezik Slovenski jezik Podatek o licenci CC BY-SA 4.0 je naveden na pristajalni strani članka (glej zgoraj izvorni URL). (Datum opombe: 19. 6. 2026) Članek v reviji 2026-06-17 15:07:50 2026-06-19 12:10:36 2026-06-24 04:17:09 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 0 Str. 331-339, 348 iss. 2 Vol. 17 2025 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 796.41 1855-7171 10.52165/sgj.17.2.331-339 274580483 331_Freire_article.pdf 331_Freire_article.pdf 1 F9320F153DC78BADDB4F22CE7E0DF731 55885e9d82bd3f8ea55454cca967e0aca4b7312e8fbb3c3528a3ff33d1ecdf6d 318ec21a-6f13-11f1-9b0d-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=236406 https://journals.uni-lj.si/sgj/article/view/18229 0 315451fd-6bc7-11f1-9b0d-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=236111 Fakulteta za šport Science of gymnastics journal 0 0 0