20.500.12556/RUL-182687 Financiranje javne medijske službe in uredniška neodvisnost: primer Slovenske tiskovne agencije magistrsko delo Public service funding and editorial independence: example of the Slovenian Press Agency Javni medijski servisi so edinstven primer urejanja javne službe, to nalogo pa so v večini držav, še posebej ob njihovem nastanku, prevzemale tudi tiskovne agencije. Te veljajo za ključne medijske institucije, ki zlasti z izvajanjem javne medijske službe predstavljajo strukturno podporo medijem in komunikacijsko podstat držav. Te so zato zmeraj imele interes za vključenost tako v njihovo upravljanje kot financiranje. Večina nacionalnih tiskovnih agencij vsaj v delu svojih prihodkov ostaja odvisna od državnega financiranja, s čimer pa se veča dovzetnost za zunanje (politične) pritiske. V magistrskem delu smo ugotavljali, kako obstoječi model upravljanja in financiranja javne medijske službe Slovenske tiskovne agencije (STA) vplivajo na uredniško neodvisnost agencije ter ali se glede na pomen STA in vlogo, ki jo opravlja, utrjuje potreba po neodvisnem in stabilnem financiranju ter zakonodajnih spremembah oz. varovalkah. Rezultati raziskave kažejo, da STA zlasti s podporno vlogo medijem ostaja ključna in nepogrešljiva informacijska hrbtenica slovenskega medijskega prostora, pri čemer se ob potrebi po krepitvi vseh medijev zaradi njene vloge izkazuje tudi potreba po krepitvi STA. To bi morale prinesti tudi zakonodajne spremembe, ki bi ne le ohranjale, pač pa krepile uredniško neodvisnost, hkrati pa vzpostavile stabilen in predvidljiv finančni model. Ugotovitve raziskave pri tem kažejo potrebo zlasti po finančnih avtomatizmih, večletnem vnaprej zagotovljenem financiranju in postopkih, ki ne omogočajo arbitrarnosti odločitev vsakokratne oblasti. Public media service outlets are a unique example of public service provision. In most countries, especially if these countries were newly formed, the task was given to press agencies. These are considered key media institutions, their provision of public media service amounting to structural support for the media and the communication foundation of the states. Therefore, states have always had an interest to affect agencies’ management and funding. Most national press agencies remain, at least in part, dependent on state funding, which increases their vulnerability to external (political) pressure. The thesis examines how the existing management and funding model of the public media service of the Slovenian Press Agency (STA) affects its editorial independence; and whether, considering the STA's significance and role, there is a growing need for independent and stable funding, as well as legislative changes and safeguards. The results show that through its supporting role for other media outlets, the STA remains a key and indispensable information backbone of Slovenia's media environment, with the need for stronger media in general indicating the need for a stronger STA due to the role it plays. This is what is needed in legislative changes to not only preserve but also strengthen editorial independence, as well as set up a stable and foreseeable financial model. Above all, the results indicate the need for financial automatisms, a multi-year budget and procedures that do not allow arbitrariness in decision-making of whichever government is in power. javna medijska služba tiskovne agencije STA financiranje uredniška neodvisnost public media service press agency STA funding editorial independence true true false L. Draškovič Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2026-05-21 07:30:18 2026-05-21 07:30:25 2026-05-22 12:02:56 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2026 0 Ljubljana 0 Ljubljana 1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (101 str.)) 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 070(497.4)(043.2) 194511 279069699 28442.pdf 28442.pdf 1 BA1D81F33B5A09514254EEFD45495D15 cfcb9b5a2dddf3b9ce5e2de597c938f264720aacd3385e692a5d2a76a6109c1e d89b6551-54d5-11f1-b0ab-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=234166 Fakulteta za družbene vede 0 0 0