20.500.12556/RUL-182514 Enotno dovoljenje za prebivanje in delo skozi prizmo evropske zakonodaje magistrsko delo The single residence and work permit through the prism of European legislation Migracije skozi migracijsko politiko sleherne države pomembno vplivajo na njeno delovanje, za države članice Evropske unije pa je pomembna tudi politika, ki se ustvarja na njeni ravni. Za države članice veljajo enaka pravila tako glede uporabe evropske zakonodaje kot glede prenosa direktiv v njihove pravne rede, zato osrednjo temo tega magistrskega dela predstavlja prenos Direktive 2011/98/EU v treh državah članicah: v Sloveniji, na Hrvaškem in v Avstriji. Uvedba enotnega dovoljenja je prinesla velike spremembe, tudi za uradnike na upravnih enotah, zato raziskava seže tudi do njih. V raziskavi so bile uporabljene tri glavne metode: deskriptivna za opis predpisov, komparativna za primerjavo ključnih elementov, ki vplivajo na postopek, in metoda anketiranja uradnikov v upravnih enotah v Sloveniji. Uporabljeni so bili tudi statistični podatki za Slovenijo in Hrvaško. Vse tri obravnavane države večinoma sledijo smernicam zakonodaje Evropske Unije, a se različno soočajo z izzivi migracij. Rezultati primerjave kažejo, da Hrvaška svojo migracijsko politiko snuje v sozvočju z zakonodajo Evropske unije, Avstrija pa bolj poudarja lastne potrebe, medtem, ko so Slovenijo spremembe v zvezi s prenosom Direktive 2011/98/EU ujele deloma nepripravljeno. Pomembno je, da tista tuja spoznanja, ki so se drugje izkazala kot dobra, uporabimo tudi v praksi naše države. Zaradi nizke natalitete, staranja prebivalstva in globalnih migracijskih pritiskov bodo migracije ključnega pomena za prihodnost. Ker močno vplivajo na gospodarstvo in blaginjo, je nujna premišljena migracijska politika, od katere bomo imeli koristi vsi, ki smo del Slovenije, in tudi širše Evropske skupnosti. Migration, as shaped by each country’s migration policy, plays a significant role in how a state functions. For European Union member states, policies formed at the EU level are equally important. Since member states are bound by common rules regarding both the implementation of EU legislation and the transposition of directives into their national legal systems, this master’s thesis focuses on the transposition of Directive 2011/98/EU in three member states: Slovenia, Croatia, and Austria. The introduction of a single permit brought substantial changes, including administrative officials, which is why the research also examines their perspective. The study is based on three main methods: a descriptive method for outlining legal provisions, a comparative method for analyzing key elements influencing procedures, and a survey conducted among officials at administrative units in Slovenia. In addition, statistical data for Slovenia and Croatia were considered. Although all three countries largely follow EU legislative guidelines, they differ in how they respond to migration-related challenges. The comparison shows that Croatia aligns its migration policy closely with EU legislation, while Austria places stronger emphasis on its national interests. Slovenia, on the other hand, appeared to be partly unprepared for the changes associated with the transposition of Directive 2011/98/EU. It is important to adopt and implement good practices that have proven effective elsewhere. Given declining birth rates, an aging population, and increasing global migration pressures, migration will play a crucial role in the future. As it has a strong impact on both the economy and overall well-being, a carefully designed migration policy is essential, one that benefits not only Slovenia but also the wider European community. migracije migracijska politika tujec tretja država dovoljenje za prebivanje delovno dovoljenje enotno dovoljenje migration migration policy foreign national third-country national residence permit work permit single permit true false false [S. Balažic Kos] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2026-05-14 11:45:03 2026-05-14 11:45:17 2026-05-28 09:36:56 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2026 0 Ljubljana 0 Ljubljana X, 132 str. 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 347.171:342.717:061.1EU043.2) 18622 279632899 Balazic_kos_Sandra_-_ENOTNO_DOVOLJENJE_ZA_PREBIVANJE_IN_DELO_SKOZI_PRIZMO_EVROPSKE_ZAKONODAJE.pdf Balazic_kos_Sandra_-_ENOTNO_DOVOLJENJE_ZA_PREBIVANJE_IN_DELO_SKOZI_PRIZMO_EVROPSKE_ZAKONODAJE.pdf 1 DC4CD32B61DBE2AE2F98F82A23B85E32 8ba23e6b1b6d762122b24b8fd7438f68a6bae07a087d65a260be1a6c452044d4 4eeacb19-4f79-11f1-b0ab-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=233851 Fakulteta za upravo 0 0 0