20.500.12556/RUL-182042 PAMETNA MESTA IN VPLIV NA ZMANJŠANJE ONESNEŽEVANJA SMART CITIES AND IMPACT ON REDUCING POLLUTION Magistrsko delo obravnava vpliv koncepta pametnih mest na zmanjšanje onesnaževanja v urbanih okoljih. Raziskuje glavne vire onesnaževanja v mestih, vlogo prometa in energetske porabe ter analizira tehnološke in infrastrukturne rešitve pametnih mest, ki prispevajo k zmanjšanju emisij toplogrednih plinov in izboljšanju kakovosti zraka. V prvem delu so predstavljeni onesnaževanje v urbanem okolju, glavni viri emisij in vpliv urbanizacije na okoljsko obremenitev. V drugem poglavju so predstavljeni koncept pametnih mest, njihove ključne tehnološke komponente in pametna infrastruktura. V tretjem delu je obravnavan promet v pametnih mestih, s poudarkom na pametni mobilnosti, sistemih za upravljanje prometa v realnem času ter električnih in alternativnih vozilih. V četrtem delu so analizirani okoljski učinki pametnih mest, zlasti zmanjšanje emisij, izboljšanje kakovosti zraka in energetska učinkovitost. V petem delu pa so predstavljeni primeri dobrih praks in ocenjena je njihova prenosljivost v slovenski prostor. Rezultati raziskave kažejo, da pametna mesta z uporabo digitalnih tehnologij, interneta stvari, umetne inteligence in podatkovno podprtih sistemov omogočajo učinkovitejše upravljanje prometa, zmanjšanje zastojev, nižjo porabo energije in izboljšanje kakovosti zraka. Poseben pomen imajo pametni prometni sistemi, električna mobilnost, pametna energetska omrežja in vključevanje obnovljivih virov energije. Poleg tehnoloških rešitev ima pomembno vlogo tudi aktivno sodelovanje prebivalcev, saj spremembe vedenjskih vzorcev bistveno prispevajo k dolgoročnemu zmanjšanju okoljskih obremenitev. Ugotovitve magistrskega dela potrjujejo, da so pametna mesta učinkovit model za doseganje trajnostnega urbanega razvoja. Kljub številnim prednostim pa ostajajo izzivi, povezani s financiranjem, organizacijo, tehnično izvedbo in varovanjem podatkov. Za uspešno uvedbo pametnih rešitev so zato nujni celostno načrtovanje, prilagoditev lokalnim razmeram ter sodelovanje med javnim sektorjem, gospodarstvom in prebivalci. The master’s thesis examines the impact of the smart city concept on the reduction of pollution in urban environments. It explores the main sources of urban pollution, the role of transport and energy consumption, and analyses the technological and infrastructural solutions of smart cities that contribute to the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions and the improvement of air quality. The first part presents pollution in urban environments, the main sources of emissions, and the impact of urbanization on environmental burden. The second chapter introduces the concept of smart cities, their key technological components, and smart infrastructure. The third part addresses transport in smart cities, with an emphasis on smart mobility, real-time traffic management systems, and electric and alternative vehicles. The fourth part analyses the environmental effects of smart cities, particularly the reduction of emissions, improvement of air quality, and energy efficiency. The fifth part presents examples of good practices and evaluates their transferability to the Slovenian context. The research results show that smart cities, through the use of digital technologies, the Internet of Things, artificial intelligence, and data-driven systems, enable more efficient traffic management, congestion reduction, lower energy consumption, and improved air quality. Particular importance is attributed to intelligent transport systems, electric mobility, smart energy grids, and the integration of renewable energy sources. In addition to technological solutions, the active participation of residents plays an important role, as changes in behavioural patterns significantly contribute to the long term reduction of environmental pressures. The findings of the thesis confirm that smart cities represent an effective model for achieving sustainable urban development. Despite numerous advantages, challenges remain related to financing, organization, technical implementation, and data protection. Therefore, successful implementation of smart solutions requires comprehensive planning, adaptation to local conditions, and cooperation between the public sector, the economy, and residents. pametna mesta onesnaževanje trajnostni razvoj pametna mobilnost energetska učinkovitost. smart cities pollution sustainable development smart mobility energy efficiency true false false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2026-04-23 08:45:32 2026-04-23 08:45:40 2026-04-24 12:53:17 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2026 0 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 1970-01-01 44478 276500483 17228.pdf 17228.pdf 1 70A57A1FA395405B51ABE63CF27D0066 096388a7a1124e0c2db46fc4347cab1dcdfe044347b9bc51c739c80c47aecac0 cf1784a6-3edf-11f1-b0ab-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=232967 Fakulteta za pomorstvo in promet 0 0 0