20.500.12556/RUL-179389 Samozaznava legitimnosti pravosodnih policistov in strokovnih delavcev primerjalna študija v slovenskih zaporih Self–legitimacy of prison officers and treatment workers a comparative study in Slovenian prisons Samozaznava legitimnosti se nanaša na zaupanje avtoritete v lastno sposobnost izvajanja moči, ki je v skladu z moralnimi vrednotami družbe. V zaporskem okolju je pozitivna zaznava lastne legitimnosti pri zaporskih delavcih ključna za učinkovito izvajanje zahtevnih nalog obravnave obsojencev. V študiji se osredotočamo na primerjavo zaznav lastne legitimnosti pravosodnih policistov in strokovnih delavcev v slovenskih zaporih v dveh časovnih obdobjih. Reprezentativna vzorca zaporskih delavcih sta bila zbrana v vseh slovenskih zaporih in prevzgojnem domu v letih 2016 in 2022. Namen študije je izpostaviti dejavnike, ki se povezujejo s samozaznavo legitimnosti pravosodnih policistov in strokovnih delavcev, opredeliti razlike in podobnosti v zaznavi lastne legitimnosti med skupinama ter preveriti (ne)stabilno naravo legitimnosti v daljšem časovnem obdobju. Rezultati statičnih analiz (opisna statistika, faktorska analiza, korelacijska analiza in regresijske analize) so pokazali, da obstajajo manjše razlike v dejavnikih, ki vplivajo na samozaznavo legitimnosti pravosodnih policistov in strokovnih delavcev. Pri obeh skupinah so se z zaznavo lastne legitimnosti povezovali odnosi z obsojenci in subkultura zaporskega osebja. S samozaznavo legitimnosti pravosodnih policistov so se povezovali še odnosi s sodelavci, z zaznavo lastne legitimnosti strokovnih delavcev pa nivo dosežene izobrazbe. Pri obeh skupinah je na zaznavo lastne legitimnosti vplivala časovna komponenta, kar se je odražalo v spreminjajočih se dejavnikih, ki so se povezali z zaznavo lastne legitimnosti v različnih časovnih obdobjih. Self-legitimacy refers to the authority’s belief in the ability to exercise entrusted power in accordance with the moral values of society. In the prison environment, prison workers’ positive perception of self-legitimacy is crucial for the effective implementation of demanding tasks of treatment of prisoners. In the study, we focus on comparing the perceptions of self-legitimacy of prison officers and treatment workers in Slovenian prisons in two time periods. Representative samples of prison workers were obtained from all Slovenian prisons and a correctional in 2016 and 2022. The purpose of the study is to highlight variables associated with the self-legitimacy of prison officers and treatment workers, define the differences and similarities in the perception of self-legitimacy between the groups, and verify the (un)stable nature of legitimacy over a longer period of time. The results of the statistical analyses (descriptive statistics, factor analysis, correlation analysis, and regression analyses) showed that there are minor differences in the variables that correlate with the self-legitimacy of prison officers and treatment workers. In both groups, relations with prisoners and the subculture of prison staff correlated with self-legitimacy. Relationships with colleagues also correlated with prison officers’ perception of self-legitimacy, while the level of achieved education correlated with the self-legitimacy of treatment workers. In both groups, the perception of one’s own legitimacy was influenced by the time component, which was reflected in the changing factors influencing self-legitimacy in different time periods. samozaznava legitimnosti pravosodni policisti strokovni delavci zapor Slovenija self–legitimacy prison officers treatment workers prison Slovenia true false true Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Članek v reviji 2026-02-12 12:23:05 2026-02-12 12:23:12 2026-02-13 04:27:47 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 0 Str. 82-95 Letn. 34 11. jul. 2025 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 159.9:343.83 2350-5141 10.20419/2025.34.608 242508547 Hacin,+Mesko.pdf Hacin,+Mesko.pdf 1 0F2EC619B443D3D372B3ED5A8A7277FE 563939e31595257fb3f9c403dd52a5a521975c0034760873fbaec1637901a814 550944ab-0805-11f1-a1ba-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=227860 https://journals.uni-lj.si/psiholoska-obzorja/article/view/23263/18649 1 0d51a66e-0805-11f1-a1ba-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=227856 Filozofska fakulteta Psihološka obzorja 0 0 0