20.500.12556/RUL-179349 Materialna odpornost od kibernetike k skupkom Material resilience from cybernetics to assemblages Prispevek obravnava koncept odpornosti kot enega izmed osrednjih analitičnih okvirov sodobnega mišljenja o spremembi, krizi in prilagajanju ter kritično pretrese njegovo uporabo v arheološki teoriji. Izvorno umeščen v kibernetiko in teorijo kompleksnih sistemov, je bil koncept odpornosti v arheologiji pogosto prevzet brez temeljite refleksije o svojih epistemoloških in političnih predpostavkah. V prispevku pokažemo, da se abstraktna uporaba sistemske odpornosti pogosto izogne vprašanjem materialnosti, delovanja in zgodovinskosti arheološkega zapisa. Namesto tega predlagamo preusmeritev fokusa k »materialni odpornosti«, razumljeni kot relacijski pojav, ki se vzpostavlja skozi konkretna razmerja med materialnimi entitetami. Prispevek združuje konceptualna orodja iz teorije skupkov, relacijske ontologije in pojma dogodka, da bi razširil razumevanje spremembe in razpada v arheološkem zapisu. Poseben poudarek namenjamo dogodku kot preizkusu odpornosti in reorganizacije ter kritično analiziramo veččasovne ritme in prostorske razsežnosti, znotraj katerih se odpornost manifestira. Prispevek tako ponuja nov konceptualni okvir za arheološko analizo sprememb, ki presega binarno logiko stabilnosti in kolapsa ter omogoča bolj razprto, politično in materialno občutljivo interpretacijo arheološke preteklosti. This paper examines the concept of resilience as one of the central analytical frameworks in contemporary thinking about change, crisis, and adaptation, and offers a critical reassessment of its use in archaeological theory. Originally situated within cybernetics and complex systems theory, the concept of resilience has often been adopted in archaeology without sufficient reflection on its epistemological and political assumptions. We argue that the abstract application of systemic resilience tends to bypass crucial questions of materiality, agency, and the historicity of the archaeological record. Instead, we propose a shift of focus towards material resilience, understood as a relational phenomenon that emerges through concrete interactions between material entities. Drawing on conceptual tools from assemblage theory, relational ontology, and the notion of the event, the paper seeks to expand our understanding of change and disintegration in the archaeological record. Particular emphasis is placed on the event as a test of resilience and reorganisation, and we critically explore the multi-temporal rhythms and spatial dimensions through which resilience is manifested. In doing so, the paper offers a new conceptual framework for archaeological analysis of change—one that moves beyond the binary logic of stability and collapse and allows for a more open-ended, political, and materially sensitive interpretation of the archaeological past. arheologija odpornost arheološka teorija kompleksni sistemi skupki dogodek kibernetika sistemska teorija archaeology resilience archaeological theory complex systems assemblages event cybernetics systems theory true false false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Članek v reviji 2026-02-11 16:21:20 2026-02-11 16:21:21 2026-02-13 03:36:03 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 0 Str. 7-24 [Št.] 42 2025 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 2025-01-01 902.3 0351-5958 268151043 2_Arheo_42_Mlekuz_materialna_odpornost.pdf 2_Arheo_42_Mlekuz_materialna_odpornost.pdf 1 0C0B9311C70EAE92484136FDC16DF368 b847c3dbaa3b774cec8fd33cdf83c3f5104dd1de1f35cab4566029cdcf2024ff 09326bd0-075e-11f1-a1ba-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=227780 https://zenodo.org/records/17867031 1 2f553fb4-075d-11f1-a1ba-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=227779 Filozofska fakulteta 0 0 0