20.500.12556/RUL-176355 Povezave med naravovarstveno rabo travinja in živinorejo na Ljubljanskem barju magistrsko delo Connections between nature conservation use of grassland and livestock farming on Ljubljana Marsh M. Sc. thesis V nalogi smo z intervjuvanjem kmetov na Ljubljanskem barju poskušali poiskati povezave med rejo rastlinojede živali in naravovarstvenimi ukrepi, ki jih le ti izvajajo na travinju, saj velja za območje z visoko naravno vrednostjo. Poleg tega smo za leta 2021, 2022 in 2023 analizirali podatke iz uradnih evidenc o vključenosti kmetij v izbrane kmetijsko okolje ukrepe in karakteristike kmetij na območju šestih občin. V intervju je bilo vključenih 48 kmetov s celotnega območja Barja, ki so redili govedo na travniški krmi. Iz intervjujev smo ugotovili, da je vključenost v KOPOP ukrepe majhna (12 %) in da vanje vstopajo večje kmetije tako, da na eni strani kakovostno krmo pridelajo na intenzivno obdelanih površinah, manj produktivna zemljišča pa namenijo naravovarstvenim ukrepom na traviščih. Prav tako smo ugotovili, da med kmeti prevladuje proizvodni vidik gojenja rastlin in reje živai ob hkratnemu zagovarjanju urejenega upravljanja s krajino. Analiza podatkov iz uradnih evidenc za leto 2023 je pokazala, da se največ kmetij in z največ površinami vključujejo v KOPOP ukrep Posebni traviščni habitat in najmanj v ukrep Traviščni habitat metuljev. Vstop kmetij v naravovarstvene ukrepe na travinju je bil odvisen tudi od aktivnosti lokalnih kmetijskih svetovalnih služb po občinah in med njimi je najbolj izstopala občina Vrhnika. In this thesis, by interviewing farmers on the Ljubljana Marsh, we tried to find connections between the rearing of graminivore animals and nature conservation measures implemented on the grassland, as this marsh is considered an area of high natural value. In addition, for the years 2021, 2022 and 2023, we analyzed data from official records obtaing from the agency on the inclusion of farms in the selected agricultural environment measures and characteristics of farms in the area of six municipalities. Fourty-eight farmers from the entire area of Ljubljana Marsh, who raised cattle on the dominant meadow forage, were included in the interview. From the interviews, we found that participation in agrienvironmental measures is low (12%) and that larger farms enter them, in a way, on the one hand, they grow high-quality fodder on intensively cultivated areas, while allocating poorer ones to nature conservation grassland measures. We also found that the production aspect of agricultural activity dominates among farmers, while at the same time advocating orderly management of the landscape. The analysis of data from official agency records for 2023 showed that the most farms and the most land are included in the agri-environmental measure Special grassland habitat and the least in the Grassland butterfly habitat measure. The participation of farms in grassland nature conservation measures also depended on the activities of local agricultural advisory services in the municipalities, and among them the municipality of Vrhnika stood out the most. živinoreja varstvo narave travinje barje košnja paša Slovenija animal production nature conservation grasslands marshes mowing grazing Slovenia true false false U. Nosan Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2025-11-28 07:15:17 2025-11-28 07:15:25 2025-12-20 04:03:02 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 Ljubljana 2025 Ljubljana 1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (XII, [58] str.)) 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 636:502(043.2) 271892 259313923 55490.pdf 55490.pdf 1 62370DB44663609C6048B5FC944D2F94 78cfb4957845c43d3d619700beef2e6347fd2e2564ea18d2dbb0794583156996 465fe726-cc21-11f0-9328-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=222660 Biotehniška fakulteta 0 0 0