20.500.12556/RUL-174827 Iz spomina v zgodovino: upodobitev atomskega napada na Hiroshimo in Nagasaki ter njunih posledic skozi japonsko filmografijo diplomsko delo From memory into history: depictions of the attack on Hiroshima and Nagasaki with the atomic bomb and its consequences through Japanese filmography Napada Združenih držav Amerike z atomskim orožjem nad Hiroshimo in Nagasakijem 6. in 9. avgusta 1945 sodita med največje tragedije v človeški zgodovini. V napadih je izgubilo življenje okvirno med 150,000 in 246,000 ljudi; te številke pa so postale še veliko večje, če prištejemo brezštevilne žrtve, ki so zaradi posledic radiacije umrle v kasnejših letih. Gre za dogodka, ki sta močno zaznamovala tako posamezne žrtve, ki so preživele napada, kot tudi celotno Japonsko in sta tako vir tako mnogih osebnih kot tudi nacionalnih travm. Danes je od pravcatega nuklearnega holokavsta, s katerim se je zaključila druga svetovna vojna minilo 80 let in pravih pričevalcev o teh dogodkih je vse manj. Do te tragedije se je ustvarila nekakšna čustvena distanca, saj nove generacije preprosto nimajo več lastnih spominov o Hiroshimi in Nagasakiju. Iz spominov preživelih se katastrofi selita v zgodovino in do neke mere celo v pozabo. Ta proces selitve je viden tudi v filmskem mediju, ki je že od povojnega obdobja in konca ameriške okupacije Japonske bil nekakšno orodje za spopadanje z osebnimi in nacionalnimi travmami, ki jih je povzročil ameriški napad. Iz te resnične tragedije se je rodil tako imenovani žanr atomskega filma. Namen tega diplomskega dela je predstaviti temeljna dela atomskega filma vse od povojnega obdobja do moderne dobe in obenem prikazati razlike v pristopih ustvarjalcev filmov do te težavne tematike. S prikazom glavnih predstavnikov atomskega žanra se izoblikuje proces transformacije odnosa do samega napada na Hiroshimo in Nagasaki, odnosa do Amerike kot glavnega krivca in odnos do preživelih žrtev skozi čas. The attacks of United States of America with the atomic bomb on Hiroshima and Nagasaki on 6th and 9th of august 1945 represent one of the greatest tragedies in human history. Somewhere between 150,000 and 246,000 lives were lost, and those numbers only increase if we add all the countless victims of radiation poisoning that passed away in later years. These two attacks have greatly impacted both the survivors and the entirety of Japan, being the source of many personal and national traumatic feelings. Today, 80 years have passed since the nuclear holocaust with which the second world war was ended, and the number of living survivors of the attacks has greatly decreased. An emotional distance has been created to the events of Hiroshima and Nagasaki as the new generations simply do not possess personal memories of these events. In this way the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki move from memories into history. This process is visible in the medium of movies as well which was used ever since the end of war and the end of American occupation of Japan as a tool to combat both personal and national traumas created by the American attack. Out of a real tragedy, a genre of atomic cinema was born. The goal of this thesis is to present crucial works of the atomic cinema from the end of war era until the modern age and at the same time to show the changes in the ways creators of such movies approached this problematic theme, the relation to the attacks, to the role of America in the attacks and to those afflicted by it. atomska bomba japonska filmografija povojno obdobje franšiza filmov godzilla napada na Hiroshimo in Nagasaki atomic bomb Japanese filmography End of war era Godzilla series of movies bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki true false false [M. Zrimšek] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2025-10-10 07:47:43 2025-10-10 07:47:46 2025-11-29 04:05:53 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 Ljubljana 0 Ljubljana 58 str. 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 791.43(520):94(520) 599550 254119427 61365.pdf 61365.pdf 1 64A84139C80AF87AC8FA2E83F762C6F6 ed9dd237e61a3cbba7fb1bd8922508b8387c95e0681541db52e2b87b562f0c9d 680b7354-a59c-11f0-9328-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=219716 Filozofska fakulteta 0 0 0