20.500.12556/RUL-173566 Opus sectile v termalnem kompleksu Terme Taurine v Civitavecchiji Opus sectile from the thermal complex Terme Taurine in Civitavecchia Terme Taurine, znane tudi kot Bagni di Traiano, se nahajajo blizu mesta Civitavecchia v osrednji Italiji. Termalni kompleks je bil zgrajen v sulanskem ali poznorepublikanskem oz. zgodnjecesarskem obdobju, kasneje pa prenovljen in razširjen v času vladavine cesarja Hadrijana. Glavni cilj diplomskega dela je analiza talnih oblog v tehniki opus sectile, datiranih v zgodnje 2. stoletje, tj. v obdobje hadrijanove prenove. Te obloge so prezentirane in situ v prostorih 8, 19, 23, 38 in 39 termalnega kompleksa, prav tako pa jih hrani tudi Narodni arheološki muzej v Civitavecchiji, katerih prvotna lokacija, zaradi nepopolne dokumentacije ni točno znana. Domnevno iz kaldarija (prostor 8) izvira 12 sestavljenih kvadratnih modulov z motivom QOrQ (po Guidobaldijevi tipologiji). Čeprav naj bi jih bilo skupno 19 sestavljenih modulov, vsi niso bili na voljo za analizo. Domnevno iz knjižnice (prostor 32) izvira 28 posameznih marmornih ploščic v različnih geometrijskih oblikah. V okviru raziskave so bili vsi elementi opisno dokumentirani, izmerjeni in fotografirani, vrste barvnega marmorja pa so bile določene makroskopsko. Diplomsko delo tako vključuje pregled zgodovine raziskav in gradbenih faz termalnega kompleksa, predstavitev dekorativne tehnike opus sectile in njeno analizo znotraj kompleksa ter primerjavo z drugimi najdišči, kot tudi kratko sintezo o uporabi barvnega marmorja v rimski arhitekturi in predstavitev uporabljenih vrst v obravnavanem kompleksu. The Terme Taurine, also known as the Bagni di Traiano, is located near the city of Civitavecchia in central Italy. The thermal complex was constructed during the Sullan or Late Republican-Early Imperial period and was later renovated and extended under Emperor Hadrian. The primary aim of this thesis is to analyze the opus sectile floor pavements, dated to the early 2nd century, corresponding to Hadrian’s renovation. These pavements are preserved in situ in Rooms 8, 19, 23, 38 and 39 of the thermal complex and are also held in the National Archeological Museum of Civitavecchia, although their original locations are not precisely known due to incomplete documentation. 12 square modules with the QOrQ motif (according to Guidobaldi’s typology) are believed to originate from caldarium (Room 8). Although a total of 19 modules are reported, not all were available for analysis. 28 individual marble tiles of various geometric shapes are thought to derive from bibliotheca (Room 32). As part of the research, all elements were documented, measured, and photographed, and the types of polychrome marble were identified macroscopically. The thesis therefore includes a review of the research history and construction phases of the thermal complex, an overview of the opus sectile decorative technique and its analysis within the thermal complex, comparisons with other archaeological sites, as well as a brief synthesis of the use of colored marble in Roman architecture, with particular attention to the types employed in the Terme Taurine complex. Civitavecchia Terme Taurine opus sectile barvni marmor rimska arhitektura Civitavecchia Terme Taurine opus sectile polychrome marble roman architecture true false false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2025-09-18 11:50:06 2025-09-18 11:50:10 2026-02-02 13:46:43 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 592374 57312.pdf 57312.pdf 1 F310208763914D06BB176E4A0D48FDE5 eb90895b4639c76cbcdc72f291343fa80b63af663ab89d9feed3cd970bf4a0b9 b0f1cf21-9474-11f0-9328-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=218121 Filozofska fakulteta 0 0 0