20.500.12556/RUL-173564 Makedonska grobnica v Agiosu Athanasiosu Macedonian tomb of Agios Athanasios Makedonska grobnica III, datirana v zadnjo četrtino 4. stol. pr. n. št., se nahaja v veliki gomili na jugovzhodnem delu mesta Agios Athanasios. Je tipična makedonska enokomorna grobnica z obokanim stropom in dobro ohranjenim monumentalnim pročeljem, ki priča o verovanju Makedoncev v posmrtno življenje. Grobnica, sicer dorskega reda, ima značilen neprekinjen jonski friz, ki predstavlja glavni okras pročelja. Sam friz je razdeljen na tri dele: na sredini je prizor simpozija, kateremu se iz leve približuje gost na konju in njegovi spremljevalci, iz desne pa osem vojakov, oblečenih v makedonsko opravo. Nad frizom se nahaja timpanon s soncem na sredini, katerega obkrožata grifina. Ob strani vrat pa stojita dva stražarja skoraj naravne velikosti. Nad njima sta naslikana obešena okrogla ščita. Kljub temu, da je bila grobnica v antiki v veliki meri izropana, se glede na ohranjene pridatke in poslikave predvideva, da je pripadala ali članu elitne težke konjenice ali kralju samemu; vsekakor pa je bil pokojnik blizu kraljevemu dvoru. The Macedonian Tomb III, dated to the last quarter of the 4th century BC, is located in a large mound in the south-eastern part of the city of Agios Athanasios. It is a typical Macedonian single-chamber tomb with a vaulted ceiling and a well-preserved monumental facade, which bears witness to the Macedonian belief in afterlife. The tomb, which is of the Doric order, has a typical Ionic continuous frieze, which represents the main decoration of the facade. The frieze itself is divided into three parts: in the centre is the scene of the symposium, approached from the left by a guest on horseback and his attendants, and from the right by eight soldiers dressed in Macedonian attire. Above the frieze is a tympanum with a sun in the centre, flanked by griffins. To the side of the door stand two almost life-size guards. Above them two hanging circular shield are represented. Although the tomb was mostly looted in antiquity, it is assumed, on the basis of the surviving grave goods and paintings, to have belonged either to a member of the elite companion cavalry or to the king himself; however, the deceased was definitely close to the royal court. Makedonska grobnica Agios Athanasios Solun antične stenske poslikave simpozij makedonska konjenica Macedonian tomb Agios Athanasios Thessaloniki ancient wall painting symposium companion cavalry true false false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2025-09-18 11:49:52 2025-09-18 11:49:55 2026-02-02 13:23:03 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 Ljubljana 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 592372 56991.pdf 56991.pdf 1 352027D8CEF6932CAC4D72103EBEFB43 62ec577e9fd2ab3ea043bc7adaf4c4c434dbb36ede70cfb27d7564f515e6aa26 a84fb4f6-9474-11f0-9328-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=218119 Filozofska fakulteta 0 0 0