20.500.12556/RUL-172739 ANALIZA UPORABE STANDARDNIH FRAZ V POMORSKI KOMUNIKACIJI V SEVERNOJADRANSKEM OBMOČJU ANALYSIS OF THE USE OF STANDARD PHRASES IN MARITIME COMMUNICATION IN THE NORTHERN ADRIATIC AREA Pomorska industrija ima ključno vlogo pri podpiranju svetovne trgovine, saj služi kot glavni način mednarodnega prevoza blaga. Ravno njena mednarodnost in globalna povezljivost jo delata večkulturno in večjezično, kar hkrati ustvarja potrebo po učinkoviti in nedvoumni mednarodni komunikaciji. Pretekle raziskave so pokazale, da je ravno nepravilna komunikacija eden izmed pomembnih dejavnikov, ki prispeva k ladijskim nesrečam, saj lahko vodi pomanjkanje jasnosti in usklajenosti v napačno razumevanje in posledično napake. Čeprav najpomembnejši mednarodni konvenciji v pomorstvu, kot sta Mednarodna konvencija o varstvu človeškega življenja na morju (SOLAS) in Mednarodna konvencija o standardih za usposabljanje, izdajanje spričeval in stražarjenje pomorščakov (STCW), zapovedujeta obvezno znanje in pravilno uporabo Standardnih pomorskih komunikacijskih fraz (SMCP) ter tudi izobraževalne ustanove v zadnjih desetletjih poudarjajo pomen pomorske angleščine, področje ostaja premalo raziskano, pretekle raziskave pa še vedno kažejo na številna odstopanja od standardnih postopkov v praksi. Cilj te naloge je bil ugotoviti, v kolikšni meri prihaja v praksi do odstopanj od standardnih postopkov pri rutinski govorni komunikaciji na severnojadranskem območju ter identificirati morebitne pomanjkljivosti obstoječih standardov. Rezultati jezikovne analize uporabe standardnih fraz v nalogi razkrivajo, da je njihova uporaba še vedno močno pomanjkljiva. Hkrati pa zastarelost in pomanjkljivost obstoječih Standardnih pomorskih komunikacijskih fraz nujno kliče po ustrezni prenovi, posodobitvi in dopolnitvi. Razvoj novih fraz ter izboljšanje sistema usposabljanja in izobraževanja, ki bi zagotovil večje sledenje standardom s strani govorcev, bi zmanjšala tveganja za napačno komunikacijo, hkrati pa pripomogla k večji varnosti in učinkovitosti v pomorstvu. Today the maritime industry plays a key role in supporting global trade and is serving as the main mode of international transport of goods. Its internationality and global connectivity make it a multicultural and multilingual industry, which at the same time creates a need for effective and unambiguous international communication. Past research has shown that incorrect communication is a significant factor contributing to shipping accidents, as lack of clarity and consistency can lead to misunderstandings and subsequent errors. Although the most important international conventions in the maritime sector, such as the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) and the International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers (STCW), mandate the necessary knowledge and correct use of Standard Marine Communication Phrases (SMCP), and also educational institutions have emphasized the importance of maritime English in recent decades, the field remains under-researched. In addition, past research still indicates numerous deviations from standard procedures in practice. The aim of this paper was to determine the extent to which deviations from standard procedures occur in practice in routine verbal communication in the North Adriatic area and to identify potential shortcomings in existing standards. The results of the linguistic analysis of the use of standard marine communication phrases reveal that their correct use is still severly lacking. At the same time, the obsolescence and inadequacy of the existing Standard Maritime Communication Phrases calls for an appropriate renewal, updating and extension. The development of new phrases and the improvement of the training and education system, which would ensure greater adherence to the standards by the speakers, would reduce the risks of miscommunication, thus contributing to greater safety and efficiency in maritime affairs. pomorska angleščina rutinska pomorska komunikacija standardne fraze nepravilna komunikacija Maritime English routine maritime communication standard phrases incorrect communication true false false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2025-09-11 08:45:50 2025-09-11 08:45:52 2025-11-04 12:45:48 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 1970-01-01 41894 248910851 15577.pdf 15577.pdf 1 D07B99695311A84C520AF4DEFFD4453E 36b6db02bb5ad65547bd64c93e3f46c653852ec813b08c9ad2b852814e8aa1f9 cc6ca8b6-8eda-11f0-9328-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=216774 Fakulteta za pomorstvo in promet 0 0 0