20.500.12556/RUL-171925 VAR tehnologija v nogometu: pravne posledice in regulatorne rešitve VAR technology in football: legal implications and regulatory solutions Šport že stoletja zavzema pomembno mesto v družbi. Postopoma se oddaljuje od svoje postranske vloge ter prevzema vse vidnejšo vlogo tudi pri vsakodnevnih, družbeno relevantnih vprašanjih, hkrati pa dobiva vse večje finančne razsežnosti. Zato je nujna jasna in pravična ureditev športnih pravil ter pravna regulacija na področju športa, z namenom zagotavljanja enakih izhodišč, pogojev in možnosti za vse udeležence. Z razvojem tehnologije, zlasti videoposnetkov in kamer, so sodniške napake postajale vse bolj razvidne, pogosto z odločilnim vplivom na potek športne in nogometne zgodovine. Pri gledalcih in akterjih so zbujale občutek krivice in spodkopavale zaupanje v športni sistem. Uvedba VAR (angl. Video Assistant Referee) tehnologije predstavlja pomemben korak k večji pravilnosti in natančnosti sodniških odločitev. Kljub temu pa je v tradicionalnem in konservativnem nogometnem okolju naletela na velik odpor in številne kritike, saj posega v naravne značilnosti igre, kot sta spontanost in neprekinjenost. VAR predstavlja prihodnost nogometa, a je le ena izmed stopenj v neprestanem iskanju pravičnosti. Še vedno so prisotne številne pomanjkljivosti, zlasti na področju transparentnosti, hitrosti ter konsistentnosti odločitev in postopkov. Magistrska naloga analizira športne in športno-pravne posledice uvedbe VAR tehnologije, raziskuje njen vpliv na integriteto športa ter išče ravnotežje med natančnostjo in pravilnostjo odločitev ter ohranjanjem temeljnih značilnosti igre. Sport has held an important place in society for centuries. It is gradually moving away from a marginal role to assume an increasingly prominent position in everyday, socially relevant issues, while simultaneously gaining greater financial significance. Therefore, clear and fair rules, as well as legal regulation in the field of sport, are essential to ensure a level playing field, equal conditions, and opportunities for all participants. With the advancement of technology, particularly video and camera systems, refereeing errors have become increasingly apparent, often having a decisive impact on the course of sporting and football history. These errors have frequently fostered a sense of injustice among spectators and players, undermining confidence in the sporting system. The introduction of the Video Assistant Referee (VAR) technology represents a significant step towards greater accuracy and precision in refereeing decisions. Nevertheless, it has encountered strong resistance and widespread criticism within the traditional and conservative football community, as it interferes with the natural characteristics of the game, such as spontaneity and continuity. VAR technology represents the future of football but constitutes only one stage in the ongoing pursuit of fairness. Significant shortcomings remain, particularly in areas of transparency, speed, and consistency of decisions and procedures. This Master’s thesis analyses the sporting and legal implications of the introduction of VAR technology, explores its impact on the integrity of sport, and seeks to strike a balance between decision accuracy and correctness, and the preservation of the fundamental characteristics of the game. VAR tehnologija pravila jasna in očitna napaka pravičnost objektivnost integriteta VAR technology rules clear and obvious error justice objectivity integrity true false false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2025-09-04 09:00:18 2025-09-04 09:00:20 2025-09-26 04:01:37 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 129239 248387075 24230.pdf 24230.pdf 1 4DADCCA7DE93ED4ADB1C5FECAD46D53D 5ceef8dd3ba6d748d78db410b8e0a934f368d0c02dbc03355892f826a06ae72d b062820a-895c-11f0-9328-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=215493 Pravna fakulteta 0 0 0