20.500.12556/RUL-171347 E-odpadki v Sloveniji: težava ali priložnost?: vloga slovenskega sistema za ravnanje z e-odpadki pri omejevanju okoljske, zdravstvene in družbene škode, ki jo povzročajo magistrsko delo E-waste in Slovenia: a problem or an opportunity?: the role of the Slovenian e-waste management system in reducing environmental, health, and social harm Količine e-odpadkov nezadržno naraščajo, ravnanje z njimi pa je pogosto vprašljivo in povzroča škodo ljudem in okolju. Pravilno se reciklira le petina e-odpadkov. V magistrskem delu se osredotočamo na sistem ravnanja z e-odpadki v Sloveniji in njegove ključne težave. Metodi analize sekundarnih podatkov in polstrukturiranih intervjujev dopolnjujemo s sistemskim razmišljanjem. Predstavimo deležnike v slovenskem sistemu e-odpadkov in povezave med njimi ter anomalije, ki se pojavljajo v sistemu proizvajalčeve razširjene odgovornosti. Raziščemo tokove e-odpadkov. Ugotavljamo, da se velik delež e-odpadkov, ki nastanejo v Sloveniji, obdeluje v tujini, kar pomeni dodatno porabo virov ter izgubo delovnih mest in surovin. Zaznavamo probleme pri zbiranju in recikliranju, na primer neustrezno ravnanje z baterijami in odstranjevanje vrednih delov e-odpadkov. Opažamo, da v sistemu primanjkuje spodbud za preprečevanje nastajanja e-odpadkov, popravila in ponovno uporabo. Predlagamo ukrepe za zmanjšanje težav, med njimi so državne spodbude za podjetja in skupnosti, zakonodajne zahteve za zeleno oblikovanje elektronskih naprav, učinkovitejši nadzor nad tokovi e-odpadkov in drugo. The amount of e-waste is growing relentlessly, while its management is often questionable and causes harm to people and the environment. Only one-fifth of e-waste is properly recycled. This master’s thesis focuses on the e-waste management system in Slovenia and its key challenges. We complement the analysis of secondary data and semi-structured interviews with a systems thinking approach. The thesis presents the stakeholders involved in the Slovenian e-waste system and the connections between them, as well as the anomalies occurring within the extended producer responsibility system. We examine e-waste flows and find that a significant share of e- waste generated in Slovenia is processed abroad, resulting in additional resource consumption and the loss of jobs and raw materials. We identify problems in collection and recycling, such as the improper handling of batteries and the removal of valuable components from e-waste. We observe that the system lacks incentives for waste prevention, repair, and reuse. The thesis proposes measures to reduce these issues, including government incentives for companies and communities, legislative requirements for the ecodesign of electronic devices, more effective monitoring of e-waste flows, and more. električna in elektronska oprema e-odpadki elektronski odpadki recikliranje krožno gospodarstvo electrical and electronic equipment e-waste electronic waste recycling circular economy true true false S. Neubauer Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2025-08-23 08:30:50 2025-08-23 08:31:04 2025-09-15 11:00:34 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 Ljubljana 0 Ljubljana 1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (73 str.)) 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 628.4.04-028.27(497.4)(043.2) 177861 248922371 20806.pdf 20806.pdf 1 9C1527D8C3F9BC5020BA1F355B440589 85c3d2e5e2a8b3346bbce0d8dc08f666af1e2f90e5085ce13f1427f2529593ab a175dd01-7fea-11f0-9328-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=214631 Fakulteta za družbene vede 0 0 0