20.500.12556/RUL-171042 Izzivi vpeljave mehanizmov avtomatiziranega odločanja v upravnih postopkih – študija primerov Slovenije in Finske Challenges of implementing automated decision-making mechanisms in administrative procedures – case studies from Slovenia and Finland Magistrsko delo se osredotoča na možnosti uvedbe avtomatiziranega odločanja v upravnih postopkih v Sloveniji. V času vse večje digitalizacije se pojavljajo vprašanja, kako ob vključevanju novih tehnologij ohraniti temeljna načela pravne države, varstvo strank in transparentnost odločitev. Namen dela je oceniti pripravljeno podlago v slovenskem Zakonu v splošnem upravnem postopku ter primerjalno analizirati dobre prakse na Finskem. Pri raziskovanju so uporabljene normativna, komparativna in empirična metoda. Analizirani so zakoni, strokovna literatura in praksa, dopolnjeni z intervjuji z zaposlenimi na Centru za socialno delo in Finančni upravi Republike Slovenije. Poudarek je na sistemski presoji zakonskih rešitev ter oblikovanju dopolnilnih zakonskih predlogov. Upoštevane so tudi sodobne evropske smernice in etični vidiki tehnologij odločanja brez človeškega posredovanja. Rezultati kažejo, da bi bilo možno avtomatizirano odločanje uvesti na nekaterih področjih z veliko ponovljivimi zadevami, a je za to potrebna skrbna pravna ureditev. Finski pravni okvir, ki je že implementiral tovrstne rešitve, nudi uporabne usmeritve in opozarja na pasti prehitrega uvajanja brez ustreznih varovalk. Prispevek naloge je v oblikovanju zakonodajnih priporočil in osvetlitvi pomena digitalne pravičnosti v upravnih postopkih. Rezultati so pomembni tako za odločevalce kot za širšo družbo, saj obravnavajo vprašanje dostopnosti in zanesljivosti sodobne javne uprave ter pomen človeškega nadzora v avtomatiziranih sistemih odločanja. The master's thesis focuses on the possibilities of introducing automated decision-making in administrative procedures in Slovenia. In an era of increasing digitalization, questions arise about how to uphold the fundamental principles of the rule of law, the protection of parties, and decision-making transparency when integrating new technologies. The purpose of the thesis is to assess the existing legal basis in the Slovenian General Administrative Procedure Act and to comparatively analyse good practices in Finland. The research applies normative, comparative, and empirical methods. It includes analysis of laws, professional literature, and administrative practice, complemented by interviews with employees of the Social Work Centre and the Financial Administration of the Republic of Slovenia. The focus is on a systemic evaluation of legal solutions and the formulation of supplementary legislative proposals. European regulatory guidelines and ethical aspects of decision-making without human involvement are also considered. The findings indicate that automated decision-making could be introduced in certain areas with a high number of repetitive cases, but this would require careful legal regulation. The Finnish legal framework, which has already implemented such solutions, provides useful guidance and highlights the risks of premature introduction without adequate safeguards. The contribution of the thesis lies in formulating legislative recommendations and highlighting the importance of digital fairness in administrative procedures. The results are relevant to policymakers and society at large, as they address the accessibility and reliability of modern public administration and the importance of human oversight in automated decision-making systems. avtomatizirano odločanje upravni postopek rekodifikacija načela dobre uprave primerjava Slovenije in Finske automated decision-making administrative procedure recodification principles of good administration comparing Slovenia and Finland true false false [K. Rihtaršič] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2025-07-29 11:18:06 2025-07-29 11:18:06 2025-08-05 14:02:12 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 Ljubljana 0 XI, 134 str. 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 35.077.3:004(497.4:480)(043.2) 18799 241706243 Rihtarsic_Katarina_-_IZZIVI_VPELJAVE_MEHANIZMOV_AVTOMATIZIRANEGA_ODLOCANJA_V_UPRAVNIH_POSTOPKIH_.pdf Rihtarsic_Katarina_-_IZZIVI_VPELJAVE_MEHANIZMOV_AVTOMATIZIRANEGA_ODLOCANJA_V_UPRAVNIH_POSTOPKIH_.pdf 1 3C7CDB756DBC3680CD24225B4B9C6F71 ae58605272e33db5f4d08977733fb518eac6b9dd73ca17d8c28859996c13ceda e5b0f6e0-6c5c-11f0-9328-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=213719 Fakulteta za upravo 0 0 0