20.500.12556/RUL-170013 Zdravstvena nega pacienta po bariatričnem operativnem posegu diplomsko delo Nursing care of a patient after bariatric surgery diploma work Uvod: Debelost predstavlja vse večjo javnozdravstveno težavo, saj bistveno povečuje tveganje za številne kronične bolezni in umrljivost. Svetovna zdravstvena organizacija jo prepoznava kot epidemijo sodobnega časa, ki zahteva celovite odzive zdravstvenih sistemov. Njeni učinki niso omejeni le na telesno zdravje, temveč vplivajo tudi na psihosocialno blaginjo posameznika. Kadar spremembe življenjskega sloga niso uspešne, se uveljavlja kirurško zdravljenje, pri čemer bariatrični posegi dokazano prispevajo k trajnemu znižanju telesne mase in izboljšanju zdravja. Namen: Namen diplomskega dela je raziskati pomen zdravstvene obravnave po kirurškem zdravljenju debelosti ter opredeliti intervencije, ki prispevajo k uspešnemu prilagajanju pacientov na spremembe po operaciji. Metode dela: Uporabljena je bila deskriptivna metoda dela z analizo znanstvenih člankov, objavljenih v zadnjih desetih letih. V pregled so bili vključeni slovenski in tuji viri, ki obravnavajo pooperativno podporo in celostno zdravstveno nego pacientov po bariatričnih posegih. Rezultati: Analiza petih empiričnih raziskav je pokazala, da ima zdravstvena podpora pomembno vlogo pri zmanjševanju zapletov in izboljšanju dolgoročnih izidov. Najpomembnejši dejavniki so strukturirana edukacija, redno spremljanje, psihološka podpora in sodelovanje različnih strokovnjakov. Razprava in zaključek: Učinkovita zdravstvena obravnava po bariatrični operaciji zahteva celosten pristop, ki je prilagojen posamezniku. Zdravstveni delavci imajo ključno vlogo pri informiranju, spodbujanju sprememb življenjskega sloga ter nudenju podpore pacientom, ki se soočajo s telesnimi in čustvenimi spremembami. Introduction: Obesity represents an increasing public health concern, as it significantly raises the risk of numerous chronic diseases and mortality. The World Health Organization recognizes it as a modern-day epidemic that demands comprehensive responses from healthcare systems. Its effects are not limited to physical health but also impact the psychosocial well-being of individuals. When lifestyle modifications are unsuccessful, surgical treatment becomes an established option, with bariatric procedures proven to contribute to sustained weight loss and improved health outcomes. Purpose: The aim of this thesis was to explore the significance of healthcare management following surgical treatment for obesity and to identify key interventions that support patients in successfully adapting to postoperative changes. Methods: A descriptive research method was used, based on an analysis of scientific articles published in the last ten years. The review included both Slovenian and international sources addressing postoperative support and comprehensive nursing care of patients after bariatric procedures. Results: An analysis of five empirical studies showed that healthcare support plays a crucial role in reducing complications and improving long-term outcomes. The most important factors include structured patient education, regular follow-up, psychological support, and interdisciplinary collaboration. Discussion and conclusion: Effective healthcare management following bariatric surgery requires a holistic, individualized approach. Healthcare professionals play a key role in informing patients, promoting lifestyle changes, and providing support to individuals facing both physical and emotional challenges. diplomska dela zdravstvena nega edukacija pacientov pooperativna obravnava multidisciplinarni tim psihološka podpora diploma theses nursing care patient education postoperative management multidisciplinary team psychological support true false false [B. Goršič] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2025-07-02 12:29:42 2025-07-02 12:29:45 2025-07-03 13:05:17 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 Ljubljana 0 Ljubljana 25 str. 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 616-083 146461 241292291 50293.pdf 50293.pdf 1 D0178055E9A93E2397CDA85B2479884B a13efa4eaa4960d8dd7abe966e7e0017301b9bc88ae1276478578568e24293f3 93775c9f-572d-11f0-b232-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=211922 Zdravstvena fakulteta 0 0 0