20.500.12556/RUL-169173 Oblikoslovna variantnost v slovenskem jeziku korpusni pristop Morphological variation in Slovene language a corpus approach V pričujoči magistrski nalogi obravnavamo oblikoslovno variantnost v slovenskem jeziku, in sicer preverjamo, na kakšen način lahko variantnost raziščemo in opredelimo s pomočjo velikih računalniških zbirk besedil – korpusov. Oblikoslovna variantnost, ki jo razumemo kot več izraznih možnosti iste slovnične oblike, je v prosto dostopnem spletnem leksikonu Sloleks kot tudi v obstoječih jezikovnih priročnikih in slovarjih nedosledno in heterogeno beležena, prav tako pa so podatki ponekod zastareli in potrebujejo ponovno preverbo. Ker so za slovenščino na voljo velike računalniško berljive zbirke besedil, ki omogočajo empirične raziskave, se problema lotevamo s korpusnim pristopom. To pomeni, da variantne oblike, ki potrebujejo obravnavo, preverimo v referenčnem korpusu za slovenski jezik, dobljene rezultate pa primerjamo tudi s trenutnim opisom variantnosti v obstoječih jezikovnih priročnikih. Ključni vprašanji, ki oblikujeta tudi glavni hipotezi, sta naslednji: a) ali in kako se na korpusu temelječe rešitve razlikujejo od tistih, ki trenutno prevladujejo v referenčnih jezikovnih priročnikih, in b) ali je mogoče skupini besed določeno rešitev glede variantnosti pripisati sistemsko. Glavni rezultati magistrskega dela so podrobna analiza opisa variantnosti v trenutnih priročnikih, pregled načinov za preverbo variantnih oblik v korpusih ter konsistenten in sistematičen opis variantnosti, s podatki o pogostosti pojavljanja posamezne variante. This thesis examines the issue of morphological variation in the Slovene language, by examining the ways in which variation can be investigated and defined using large electronic text collections – corpora. Morphological variation, understood as multiple morphological possibilities of the same grammatical form, is inconsistently and heterogeneously recorded in the freely available online lexicon Sloleks as well as in existing language manuals and dictionaries, and the data are sometimes outdated and need to be reevaluated. Since large computer-readable text collections are available for Slovene, which allow empirical research, we address the problem with a corpus-based approach. This means that the morphological variations that need to be addressed are checked in a reference corpus for the Slovene language, and the results obtained are also compared with the current description of morphological variations in existing language manuals. The key questions, which also form the main hypotheses, are: a) whether and how the corpus-based solutions differ from those currently prevailing in the reference language manuals, and b) whether a given morphological variation can be attributed to a group of words in a systematic way. The main results of the master thesis are a detailed analysis of the description of morphological variation in language manuals, a review of corpus analysis of variation, and a consistent and systematic description of the variants with the information on the frequency of occurrence of each variant. oblikoslovna variantnost besedne oblike dvojnice korpusno jezikoslovje korpus oblikoslovje morphological variation word forms variants corpus linguistics corpus true false false D. Marko Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2025-05-16 08:30:11 2025-05-16 08:30:15 2025-05-17 04:18:23 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 Ljubljana 0 Ljubljana 95 str. 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 004(043.2) 184606 236177667 39789.pdf 39789.pdf 1 0FBE904E4F4AF1A885F508F14CDAFC8C 682eda4d93299d40ee60f67e4333891ac18fb1b72a8d1f9afdc9b4495ba21d63 ff29c726-321d-11f0-b232-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=210370 Pedagoška fakulteta 0 0 0