20.500.12556/RUL-168354 Uboj na mah Voluntary manslaughter Uboj na mah je kaznivo dejanje, ki predstavlja privilegirano obliko kaznivega dejanja uboja. Storilcu omogoča milejše kaznovanje v primerih, ko ta izvrši uboj v stanju močne razdraženosti, v katero ga je spravila žrtev s svojim predhodnim provokativnim ravnanjem, tj. z napadom ali hudimi žalitvami. Obravnavano kaznivo dejanje je tako v slovenskem kot tudi v tujih pravnih redih deležno številnih kritik in pomislekov glede ustreznosti same formulacije ter sporočilnosti kaznivega dejanja. Prikrivalo naj bi resnični motiv maščevanja storilca, kar v sodobnih kazenskopravnih zakonodajah ne more in ne sme biti obravnavano kot okoliščina, ki dela kaznivo dejanje manj hudo in storilcu omogoča izrek milejše kazni. Z namenom boljšega razumevanja instituta sem v magistrski nalogi predstavila kaznivo dejanje uboja na mah. Naloga ima teoretično naravo in se osredotoča na analizo kaznivega dejanja uboja na mah, obenem pa išče argumente za kritike instituta ter prostor za morebitne izboljšave de lege ferenda. V prvem delu naloge so predstavljeni kaznivo dejanje, njegove bistvene značilnosti ter pogoji za pravno opredelitev dejanja po slovenskem pravu. Dodatno je v prvem delu naloge obravnavana tudi možnost dvakratnega vrednotenja olajševalnih in privilegatornih okoliščin. Drugi del naloge pa se osredotoča na primerjalnopravni vidik kaznivega dejanja, pri čemer sta predstavljeni ureditev in razvoj kaznivega dejanja uboja na mah v anglosaškem pravnem sistemu. Voluntary manslaughter is a criminal offense that constitutes a privileged form of manslaughter. It permits a more lenient sentence in cases where the perpetrator commits manslaughter while in a state of severe irritation, induced by the victim's prior provocative behaviour, such as an assault or serious personal insults. This criminal offense has been subject to numerous criticisms and concerns regarding the adequacy of its formulation and the implications it conveys within both Slovenian and foreign legal systems. It is argued that it obscures the true motive of the perpetrator's revenge, which cannot and should not be considered a circumstance that mitigates the seriousness of the act or justifies a reduced sentence under modern criminal law. To enhance the understanding of this institute, I have examined the offense of voluntary manslaughter in my master's thesis. The thesis is theoretical in nature and centers on the analysis of this offense while exploring arguments for the criticisms directed at the institute and identifying potential improvements de lege ferenda. The first part of the thesis outlines the criminal offense, its essential characteristics, and the criteria for its legal classification under Slovenian law. Additionally, it addresses the possibility of double evaluation of mitigating and privileged circumstances. The second part of the thesis concentrates on the comparative legal perspective, presenting the regulation and evolution of voluntary manslaughter within the Anglo-Saxon legal system. uboj na mah afekt močna razdraženost provokacija privilegatorne okoliščine privilegirano kaznivo dejanje voluntary manslaughter affect severe irritation provocation privileged circumstances privileged criminal offence true false false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2025-04-10 09:00:06 2025-04-10 09:00:21 2025-04-16 14:46:41 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 1970-01-01 126091 233028611 20134.pdf 20134.pdf 1 D7F8608970AF46BA9BE8074AE917CB2D 88002d8382289fcd52bdffde24111b7f33e08d97ab2c93d29da3005a34b0bd5d 60b91b8c-15d8-11f0-b232-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=201682 Pravna fakulteta 0 0 0