20.500.12556/RUL-167326 Vzpostavitev dopolnilne dejavnosti predelave mleka na kmetiji Turk Establishment of an additional milk processing activity on the Turk farm Marsikatera kmetija v Slovenji ne dosega zadovoljivih ekonomskih rezultatov. Tržne priložnosti mnogi tako iščejo v odprtju dopolnilnih dejavnosti. Preden pa se začnemo ukvarjati z dopolnilno dejavnostjo, je nujno preveriti možnosti kmetije. Pri tem je treba upoštevati predvsem naravne danosti in razpoložljiva finančna sredstva ter analizirati trg in konkurenco. V sklopu diplomske naloge smo analizirali kmetijsko gospodarstvo, na katerem trenutno redijo krave dojilje in bike pitance, vendar obseg reje ne omogoča zaposlitve. Bodoča mlada prevzemnica si želi z novo dejavnostjo predelave mleka zagotoviti zaposlitev in stalen dohodek. V sklopu naloge smo raziskovali, kaj vse potrebujemo za zagon dopolnilne dejavnosti predelave mleka in kolikšen je predviden znesek naložbe v manjši predelovalni obrat. Sredstva za naložbo bodo zagotovljena iz lastnih virov. Za ureditev prostora, kjer bo potekala predelava mleka, bodo poskrbeli sami, pri čemer bodo dela izvajali v lastni režiji. Podrobneje smo popisali stroške in pričakovane prihodke. Predpostavili smo, da preusmeritev prinese precej dodatnega dela in sicer za eno polno delavno moč oziroma 1.800 efektivnih ur letno. V rezultatih predstavljamo trenutno ekonomsko situacijo na kmetiji in spremembe, ki jih prinaša predvidena naložba z življenjsko dobo 15 let, kot tudi učinke daljše oziroma krajše življenjske dobe. Kmetija Turk bi z uvedbo dopolnilne dejavnosti predelave mleka dosegala izboljšanje ekonomskih kazalnikov glede na trenutno situacijo. Bi bila pa donosnost glede na predpostavke sorazmerno skromna. Izkaže se, da bi ob predvideni urni postavki 9 EUR, interna stopnja donosa znašala le 4%. Many farms in Slovenia struggle to achieve satisfactory economic results. To address this, many farmers explore opportunities in supplementary activities. However, before embarking on such ventures, it is crucial to evaluate the farm's capabilities. This evaluation must consider natural conditions, available financial resources, market demands, and competition analysis. As part of this diploma thesis, we analysed an agricultural holding currently engaged in raising suckler cows and fattening bulls. The scale of operations, however, is insufficient to sustain full-time employment. The prospective young successor aims to establish a steady income and secure employment by introducing milk processing as a supplementary activity. This study examines the requirements for initiating milk processing as a supplementary activity, including the anticipated investment in a small processing plant. The necessary funds for this investment will come from the farm’s own resources. The required facilities for milk processing will be set up, and operations will be managed by the farm owners. We detailed the associated costs and projected revenues, assuming that the new venture will require significant additional labour—approximately one FTE or 1,800 effective hours per year. The results present the farm's current economic situation alongside the projected changes brought about by the planned investment, which is expected to have a lifespan of 15 years, as well as the effects of extending or shortening the lifespan.With the introduction of complementary milk processing activities is expected to improve the Turk farm's economic indicators compared to its current state. However, under the given assumptions, the profitability would remain relatively modest. With an anticipated hourly rate of EUR 9, the internal rate of return is estimated at just 4%. kmetijstvo dopolnilne dejavnosti preusmeritev predelava mleka Slovenija agriculture supplementary activities redirection milk processing Slovenia true false false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2025-02-15 07:15:16 2025-02-15 07:15:28 2025-02-18 10:37:33 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 256062 226464259 45685.pdf 45685.pdf 1 4CB38973EB4747E83C6A6336A6D71D4F 4c27166fa06f219a8aeb24a1a82f3ec21826118248e3bab561958508eae33051 612a2482-eb63-11ef-b232-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=199680 Biotehniška fakulteta 0 0 0