20.500.12556/RUL-166438 Načelo zakonitosti in podzakonsko urejanje diplomsko delo The principle of legality and secondary legislation Razmerje med zakonodajno in izvršilno vejo oblasti temelji na načelu delitve oblasti. Na podlagi načela zakonitosti je delovanje uprave vezano na zakon. Zakonodajalec z zakonskim urejanjem postavlja okvir podzakonskega urejanja izvršni oblasti. Odsotnost ali prekoračitev pravne podlage pri podzakonskem urejanju predstavlja kršitev temeljnih ustavnih načel, na katerih temelji Republika Slovenija. Namen diplomskega dela je osvetliti pomen načela zakonitosti pri sprejemanju podzakonskih predpisov. S pregledom literature pravne teorije in odločb Ustavnega sodišča je bilo mogoče dognati lastnosti, ki jih mora podzakonski predpis imeti, da je skladen z ustavnimi zahtevami. Za dosledno spoštovanje načela zakonitosti morata biti izpolnjena dva elementa: prednost zakona in pridržek zakona, pri čemer ima tudi zakonodajalec dolžnost, da je pooblastilo dovolj določno za podzakonsko urejanje pravic in obveznosti. Dognanja, predstavljena v diplomskem delu, prispevajo k boljšemu razumevanju načela zakonitosti in njegova pomena pri delovanju uprave, še posebej v okviru sprejemanja podzakonskih predpisov. The relationship between the legislative and executive branches of government is based on the principle of separation of powers. According to the principle of legality, the operation of the executive branch is bound by law. By legislating, the legislature sets the framework for the secondary legislation by the executive branch. The absence or exceeding of legal basis in secondary legislation constitutes a violation of fundamental constitutional principles upon which the Republic of Slovenia is based. The purpose of this thesis is to illuminate the significance of the principle of legality in the adoption of secondary legislation. Through a review of legal theory literature and decisions of the Constitutional Court, it was possible to ascertain the characteristics that secondary legislation must possess in order to comply with constitutional requirements. For the consistent adherence to the principle of legality, two elements must be fulfilled: the primacy of law and the reservation of law. Furthermore, the legislature also has the duty to ensure that the authorization is sufficiently specific for secondary legislation of rights and obligations. The findings presented in the thesis contribute to a better understanding of the principle of legality and its significance in the functioning of the administration, particularly in the context of adopting secondary legislation. delitev oblasti pravna država podzakonsko urejanje načelo zakonitosti splošno pooblastilo posebno pooblastilo golo pooblastilo separation of powers rule of law secondary legislation principle of legality general authorization special authorization blanket authorization true false false [A. Kofol] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2025-01-13 10:40:11 2025-01-13 10:40:19 2025-01-16 11:07:35 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 Ljubljana 0 Ljubljana X, 38 str. 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 340.13:342(497.4)(043.2) 18615 222627331 Kofol_Amadej_-_NACELO_ZAKONITOSTI_IN_PODZAKONSKO_UREJANJE.pdf Kofol_Amadej_-_NACELO_ZAKONITOSTI_IN_PODZAKONSKO_UREJANJE.pdf 1 12C928BB7CB67264E335F54989729792 3c5bad8db3f47ecb07b90bbe3a4f00107f7e626b88b436c4bd3e25fe92a00d19 ad1b3edb-d191-11ef-b232-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=198058 Fakulteta za upravo 0 0 0