20.500.12556/RUL-164406 Uvajanje trajnostnih rešitev v zdravstvu in vloga medicinske sestre diplomsko delo Application of sustainable solutions in healthcare and nurse role diploma work Uvod: Vpliv zdravstvene dejavnosti na okolje je postal ključnega pomena, saj z emisijami toplogrednih plinov, porabo energije in nastajanjem odpadkov pomembno prispeva k degradaciji okolja. To breme povečuje svetovno podnebno krizo in ogroža javno zdravje, kar poudarja potrebo po trajnostnih praksah v zdravstvu. Namen: Namen tega pregleda literature je oceniti vpliv zdravstvenih sistemov na okolje in raziskati možnosti za vključevanje trajnostnih praks s posebnim poudarkom na vlogi medicinskih sester pri spodbujanju trajnosti. Metode dela: Opravljen je bil pregled literature, pri čemer so bili uporabljeni viri iz baz podatkov, kot so Medline, Science Direct in PubMed. Pri iskanju so bili uporabljeni ključni izrazi, povezani s trajnostjo v zdravstveni negi, vključena je bila le literatura v angleškem jeziku. Rezultati: Pregled je pokazal pomembne okoljske izzive v zdravstvu, zlasti na področju nastajanja odpadkov, porabe energije in emisij toplogrednih plinov. Kot učinkoviti ukrepi so bile izpostavljene trajnostne strategije, vključno z ravnanjem z odpadki, uporabo obnovljivih virov energije in digitalnimi zdravstvenimi tehnologijami. Poudarjena je bila tudi ključna vloga medicinskih sester pri izvajanju trajnostnih praks, čeprav so bile ugotovljene ovire, kot sta pomanjkanje usposabljanja in institucionalne podpore. Razprava in zaključek: V pregledu literature je poudarjena nujna potreba po vključevanju trajnostnih praks v zdravstveno dejavnost , da bi se ublažil vpliv na okolje. Čeprav je vloga medicinskih sester ključna, je treba obravnavati izzive, s katerimi se le-ta srečuje. Prihodnje raziskave se morajo osredotočiti na empirične študije in praktične rešitve za podporo trajnostnim prizadevanjem. Uspešno izvajanje trajnostnih praks ne koristi le okolju, temveč tudi zmanjšuje stroške zdravstvene oskrbe, kar predstavlja dvojno prednost. Introduction: The environmental impact of healthcare activities has become a critical concern as the sector significantly contributes to environmental degradation through greenhouse gas emissions, energy consumption, and waste generation. This burden exacerbates the global climate crisis and threatens public health, emphasizing the need for sustainable practices in healthcare. Purpose: The purpose of this literature review is to assess the environmental impact of healthcare systems and explore the potential for integrating sustainable practices, with a specific focus on the role of nurses in promoting sustainability. Methods: A descriptive literature review was conducted, utilizing sources from databases such as Medline, Science Direct, and PubMed. The search was conducted using key terms related to sustainability in healthcare, only English literature was included. Results: The review identified significant environmental challenges in healthcare, particularly in waste generation, energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions. Sustainable strategies, including waste management, renewable energy adoption and digital health technologies were highlighted as effective measures. The key role of nurses in implementing sustainable practices was also emphasized, though barriers such as lack of training and institutional support were noted. Discussion and conclusion: The literature review highlights the urgent need for integrating sustainable practices in healthcare systems to mitigate their environmental impact. While the role of nurses is critical, challenges such as insufficient institutional support must be addressed. Future research should focus on empirical studies and practical solutions to support sustainability efforts. The successful implementation of sustainable practices not only benefits the environment but also reduces healthcare costs, offering a dual advantage. diplomska dela zdravstvena nega vpliv na okolje trajnost v zdravstvu ravnanje z odpadki medicinske sestre obnovljivi viri energije spodbujanje zdravja digitalno zdravje diploma theses nursing care environmental impact healthcare sustainability waste management nurses renewable energy health promotion digital health true false false [K. Kramarić] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2024-10-24 11:11:20 2024-10-24 11:11:20 2024-11-22 14:54:13 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2024 0 Ljubljana 0 Ljubljana 22 str. 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 616-083 139266 212813059 44697.pdf 44697.pdf 1 AD20E411B7BE9C84D9A3B719A62B92B3 07d1d9216359c363dca9f1796206fab8e3f93d75dbe20206eb674204282da8f7 a25a0afc-91e7-11ef-b232-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=194765 Zdravstvena fakulteta 0 0 0