20.500.12556/RUL-163938 Hieronimova in sodobna spoznanja o literarni kakovosti Svetega pisma Jerome’s and contemporary findings on the literary quality of the Bible V prvih stoletjih krščanstva so številni cerkveni očetje, kakor so Tacijan Sirski (približno 120–180), Klement Aleksandrijski (150–111), Origen (184–253), Evzebij (260–339), Janez Krizostom (347–407), Ambrozij (339–397), Hieronim (347–419) in Avguštin (354–430), izrazili svoje poglede o literarnih lastnostih svetopisemskih besedil. V 2. in 3. stoletju je med učenjaki prevladovalo mnenje, da se literarne in retorične lastnosti Svetega pisma ne morejo meriti z najpomembnejšim standardom klasične grško-rimske retorike, saj pisateljev svetih spisov niso gnale literarne ali retorične konvencije, ampak vsebina razodetja. V 4. stoletju pa so cerkveni očetje širokega znanja in literarne spretnosti v Svetem pismu prepoznali nekatere izrazite lastnosti literature. Ta prispevek obravnava sv. Hieronima (Eusebius Hieronymus), ljubitelja klasične literature in latinsko-grške dvojezičnosti, ki je Sveto pismo prevajal iz izvirnih jezikov in napisal veliko svetopisemskih komentarjev in pisem. Hieronim je bil umetnik besede s pretanjeno občutljivostjo za lepoto jezika. Bolj prepričljivo kakor katerikoli drug starodavni svetopisemski učenjak je dokazal, da je hebrejska Stara zaveza umetniška na svoj posebni način. Ugotovil je, da imajo literarne zvrsti Svetega pisma umetniško vrednost kot literatura in jih je mogoče najbolje razločiti ob uporabi literarnih konvencij, ki so oblikovale Staro zavezo. Prispevek se osredotoča na Hieronimove uvode v njegove prevode svetopisemskih knjig, na njegova pisma in svetopisemske komentarje, ki najbolje kažejo njegovo prepričanje o umetniški kakovosti Svetega pisma. In the early era of Christianity, several church fathers such as Tatian the Syrian (c. 120–180), Clement of Alexandria (150–211), Origen (184–253), Eusebius (260–339), John Chrysostom (347–407), Saint Ambrose (339–397), Saint Jerome (347–419) and Saint Augustine (354–430), expressed their opinions on the literary characteristics of biblical texts. In the second and third centuries, the prevailing view among scholars was that the literary and rhetorical qualities of the Bible could not be measured by the leading standard of classical Greco-Roman rhetoric since the writers of Scripture were not driven by literary or rhetorical conventions but by the content of Revelation. In the 4th century, conversely, church fathers of broad knowledge and literary ability recognized some unique literature characteristics in the Bible. This contribution deals with Saint Jerome (Eusebius Hieronymus), a lover of Classical literature and a LatinGreek bilingual, who translated the Bible from original languages and wrote many Biblical commentaries and letters. Jerome was an artist of the Word with a subtle sensitivity to the beauty of language. He demonstrated more convincingly than any other ancient biblical scholar that the Hebrew Old Testament shows its own unique way of being profoundly artistic. He found that the literary genres of the Bible have an artistic value as literature and can best be distinguished through the literary conventions that shaped the Old Testament. This contribution focuses on Jerome’s introductions to his translations of the biblical books, to his letters and his biblical commentaries, which best demonstrate his belief in the artistic quality of the Bible. hebrejsko Sveto pismo Septuaginta Vulgata cerkveni očetje literarna kakovost Svetega pisma dobesedni in duhovni pomen Svetega pisma pomen Hieronimovega dela moderna literarna kritika the Hebrew Bible the Septuagint the Vulgate the Church fathers literary quality of the Bible literal and spiritual meaning of the Bible the impact of Jerome’s work modern Literary Criticism true false true Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Članek v reviji 2024-10-14 12:40:34 2024-10-14 12:40:35 2024-10-16 03:29:07 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2021 0 0 Str. 477-490 [št.] 2 Letn. 81 2021 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 2021-01-01 27-36-1sv.Hieronim 0006-5722 10.34291/BV2021/02/Avsenik 86873091 Avsenik.pdf Avsenik.pdf 1 6BD3D123675F774565FACC3C0ACF5AB0 ad98f980a1fc84e011b8e6b53d172f0d810db0512a83ff186578e6aabadfe43f 85533092-8a18-11ef-b232-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=193936 https://www.teof.uni-lj.si/zaloznistvo/bogoslovni-vestnik/bogoslovni-vestnik-81-2021-2 0 a48e4998-8a22-11ef-b232-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=193950 Teološka fakulteta Bogoslovni vestnik 0 0 0