20.500.12556/RUL-163570 Dekolonialna perspektiva Aníbala Quijana diplomsko delo Aníbal Quijano's decolonial perspective Aníbal Quijano v svoji dekolonialni perspektivi analizira, kako so trenutne razmere v bivših kolonijah, predvsem v Latinski Ameriki, pogojene s kolonizacijo in posledično evropsko nadvlado, ki vztraja že od 15. stoletja. Kolonialna razmerja, ki obstajajo med Zahodom in preostalim svetom, se še zdaleč niso končala ob osamosvojitvah kolonij od svojih kolonizatork. Evropska modernost, ki je nastala s kolonizacijo Amerike in je s kolonialnostjo neločljivo povezana, je za Quijana temelj, iz katerega izpeljuje odnose nadvlade in nadzora Evrope nad preostankom sveta. Ohranjanje nadvlade Zahoda nad bivšimi kolonijami pa je mogoče zaradi kolonialnosti moči, ki se vrši preko splošne klasifikacije svetovnega prebivalstva na podlagi rase in preko evrocentrizma kot perspektive znanja, ki evropsko (oz. zahodno) izkušnjo vzpostavi kot standard. Osvoboditev od zahodne nadvlade, tako materialne kot epistemološke, Quijano vidi v prvi vrsti v določitvi lastne identitete Latinski Ameriki, preko tega pa v nastanku latinskoameriške racionalnosti. Aníbal Quijano's decolonial perspective analyses how the current situation in the former colonies, especially in Latin America, is conditioned by colonisation and the resulting European domination that has persisted since the 15th century. The colonial relations that still exist between the West and the rest of the world were far from over when the colonies gained independence from their colonisers. For Quijano, European modernity, which emerged from the colonisation of the Americas and is inextricably linked to coloniality, is the foundation from which he derives relations of domination and control of Europe over the rest of the world. The maintenance of Western domination over the former colonies is made possible by the coloniality of power, which is exercised through the general classification of the world's population on the basis of race and through Eurocentrism as a perspective of knowledge that establishes European (or Western) experience as the standard. Quijano sees the liberation from Western domination, both material and epistemological, as primarily the establishment of Latin America's own identity and, through this, the emergence of a Latin American rationality. Aníbal Quijano dekolonialnost kolonialnost evrocentrizem Aníbal Quijano decoloniality coloniality Eurocentrism true false false V. Sušnik Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2024-10-09 09:19:00 2024-10-09 09:19:06 2025-02-07 10:03:29 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2024 0 Ljubljana 0 Ljubljana 17 f. 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 1970-01-01 325.3(043.2) 560817 225428483 41593.pdf 41593.pdf 1 FE4416AFE7B9B4A1C99606FDEE82C15B cdeee34f58b797386ba42ec565398dc787dcdf68dabfea3cd30ee62b327159d1 9735b088-860e-11ef-b232-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=193370 Filozofska fakulteta 0 0 0