20.500.12556/RUL-163543 Gorje tistemu, ki bi Božjo besedo spreminjal ali po svoje prevajal prevajalska načela mag. Milana Holca Woe to the one who would change the word of God or translate it in his own way mag. Milan Holc's translation principles V prispevku na primeru prevodov vrstic 1 Mz 3,15 in 2 Mz 20,17 predstavimo mag. Holca kot prevajalca Svetega pisma in njegove poglede na prevode in standarde prevajanja. Uvodoma predstavimo Holčevo etiko prevajanja, tj. njegov odnos do besedil Svetega pisma, ki ga je določala osebna drža ponižnosti in globoke vere. V nadaljevanju analogno s priliko o pismouku, ki postane učenec nebeškega kraljestva, predstavimo mag. Holca, ki »prinaša iz svojega zaklada novo in staro« (Mt 13,52). Kot »staro« predstavimo Holčevo skrb za kontinuiteto slovenskega prevoda na primeru prevoda desete Božje zapovedi v 2 Mz 20,17. Kot očeta te kontinuitete razumemo Dalmatina, ki je leta 1584 s prevodom »Ti némaſh sheléti« postavil temelje, na katerih še danes sloni katehetski obrazec, ki je vtisnjen v ljudskem spominu kot »Ne želi«. Pol tisočletja kasneje v zadnjem prevodu Svetega pisma, t. i. jeruzalemski izdaji, za katero je mag. Holc (med drugim) prevedel Drugo Mojzesovo knjigo, še vedno beremo »Ne želi«. Kot »novo« predstavimo Holčev predlog prevoda 1 Mz 3,15 (SSP) kot primer spremembe v nasprotju s tradicijo prevodov. Prvič v tradiciji slovenskih prevodov tako v izreku 1 Mz 3,15 (SSP) nimamo napovedi zmage, temveč smo priča vsebinskemu premiku v smeri neodločenega izida. Prevod sicer posega v večstoletno prevodno tradicijo, toda od nje v resnici ničesar ne odvzema. Nasprotno, delno jo na novo osvetljuje, saj izžareva izvirnost svetopisemskega načina izražanja oz. izvirno dinamiko sovraštva med ženo in kačo. The article presents mag. Holc as a translator of the Bible and his views on translations and translation standards, based on the examples of the translations of verses Gen 3,15 and Ex 20,17. In the introduction, we present Holc's ethics of translation, i.e. his attitude towards texts of the Bible, determined by his personal attitude of humility and deep faith. Then, analogously to the parable of the scribe who becomes a disciple of the kingdom of heaven, we present mag. Holc as the one who »brings out of his storeroom new treasures as well as old« (Matt 13,52). As an »old treasure«, we present Holc's concern for the continuity of the Slovene translations on the example of the translation of the Tenth commandment (Ex 20,17). We understand Dalmatin as the father of this tradition, who in 1584, with the translation »Ti némaſh sheléti«, laid the foundations on which the catechetical form is still based and imprinted in people's memory as »Ne želi«. Thus half a millennium later the last translation of the Bible, in the Jerusalem edition Holc translated Exodus, still reads »Ne želi«. As a »new treasure« and an example of a change contrary to the tradition and continuity of the Slovene translations, we present Holc's proposal for new translation of verse Gen 3,15 (SSP). For the first time in the history of Slovene translations in 1 Gen 3,15 we do not have a forecast of a victory, but we are witnessing a substantive shift in the direction of a draw result. Although the translation interferes with the centuries-old translation tradition, it does not really take anything away from it. On the contrary, it partially illuminates it anew, as it radiates the originality of the biblical way of expression or the original dynamics of hatred between a woman and a snake. Sveto pismo prevajanje interpretacija dekalog deseta Božja zapoved protoevangelij Scripture Bible translation interpretation the Decalogue the Tenth Commandment Proto-Gospel true false true Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Članek v reviji 2024-10-08 12:24:46 2024-10-08 12:24:47 2024-10-10 09:16:56 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2021 0 0 Str. 47-68 št. 2 Letn. 76 2021 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 2021-01-01 27-23:81'25:929Holc M. 2335-4127 10.34291/Edinost/76/02/Skralovnik 88302339 Skralovnik.pdf Skralovnik.pdf 1 2EC023481CE52C4236A8CD1722751125 c0e36db280ed21339ac325e20ba76c3afa6f5b266dc98aa347e52deb78f67a99 5e450934-855f-11ef-b232-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=193318 https://www.teof.uni-lj.si/zaloznistvo/edinost-in-dialog/edinost-in-dialog-76-2021-2 0 dd8fe060-8565-11ef-b232-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=193331 Teološka fakulteta 0 0 0