20.500.12556/RUL-163529 Spreobračanje judov na območju koprske škofije med 15. in 18. stoletjem The conversion of Jews in the area of the diocese of Koper between the 15th and 18th Centuries V treh obalnih mestih srednjeveške koprske škofije – Kopru, Izoli in Piranu – se judje naselijo konec 14. stoletja. Njihov prihod spodbudijo potrebe mest, ki po propadu toskanskih bank niso imela možnosti za kreditiranje razvijajočega gospodarstva. Ob nekaterih iz arhivskih virov dokaj dobro znanih bančnikih moramo upoštevati tudi sloj revnejšega prebivalstva služabnikov in kramarjev. Šlo je za male skupnosti, sestavljene iz posameznih rodbin, ki so bile v izrazito katoliškem okolju tolerirane, vendar v tesnem stiku z večinskim prebivalstvom včasih deležne dobrohotnega ali tudi nasilnega spreobračanja. Za obravnavano območje še ni sistematične študije, ki bi se ukvarjala s to tematiko, znanih pa je nekaj arhivskih ali pisnih virov, ki so tako ali drugače povezani z njo. Čeprav gre večinoma za kratke notice ali opombe znotraj drugih razprav, ki gotovo ne predstavljajo celotnega ozadja teh naključno napaberkovanih zgodb, nam do neke mere vseeno omogočajo predstavo o dinamiki tovrstnih odnosov med verskima skupnostma in hkrati o formalnem stališču oblasti do spreobračanja in verske svobode med 15. in 18. stoletjem. Jews settled in three coastal towns of the medieval diocese of Koper (Capodistria) – Koper, Izola and Piran – at the end of the 14th century. They came there stimulated by the needs of cities that, after the collapse of Tuscan banks, did not have the financial sources to support the developing economy. In addition to some bankers who are fairly well known from archival sources, we also have to consider a layer of the poorer population of servants and merchants. These were relatively small communities composed of few families, which were tolerated in a distinctly Catholic environment, but in close contact with the majority population sometimes received a benevolent or even aggressive pressure to convert. For studied region, there is no systematic study about this topic yet. However, there are some archival or written sources related to it in one way or another. Although these are mostly short notes or remarks within other discussions, which certainly do not represent the whole background of these stories, they still give us some idea of the dynamics of that kind of relations between religious communities and at the same time the formal position of the Venetian and local authorities about conversions and freedom of faith between 15th and 18th century. Judje koprska škofija Piran spreobrnitve inkvizicija Jews Diocese of Koper Piran conversions inquisition true false true Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Članek v reviji 2024-10-08 12:02:39 2024-10-08 12:02:40 2024-10-10 03:43:02 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2021 0 0 Str. 243-259 št. 1 Letn. 76 2021 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 2021-01-01 27-767:26(497.4Koper)"14/17" 2335-4127 10.34291/Edinost/76/Preloznik 62086403 Preloznik.pdf Preloznik.pdf 1 4B9B71E0BC75D932DE3391AE125C7EDE e92553f2e117727bff5784bc23b399bf0bf1adfc2550ddfdb660eaf5eeeb053f 47065b8e-855c-11ef-b232-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=193291 https://www.teof.uni-lj.si/zaloznistvo/edinost-in-dialog/edinost-in-dialog-76-2021-1 0 3199ecda-855d-11ef-b232-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=193299 Teološka fakulteta Edinost in dialog 0 0 0