20.500.12556/RUL-163395 Religion and religious life in Turkey Vera in versko življenje v Turčiji Shortly after the transition to the Republican regime in Turkey, the millet system was abolished in the Ottoman Empire. While certain rights were given to non-Muslims in religious matters, not all of them were included in the framework of civil law. For Muslims, the place of religion in society and state institutions has always been a matter of debate. While religious and state affairs were separated according to the principle of secularism, the state's control over religion continued. However, some restrictions on religious matters created discomfort in the society, therefore, after the Second World War, more flexible policies were followed in the field of religion. In addition, the social reflection of religion has become more visible. Since the 2000s, the social visibility of religion in Turkey has expanded considerably and the number of respective studies has increased compared to previous years. However, studies on religious life in Turkey are obviously very late, compared to studies in the West. The Religious Life in Turkey Survey conducted by the Directorate of Religious Affairs in 2013 is the most comprehensive to date. In this study, religious affiliation, belief, religious knowledge, daily life and religion and religiosity in Turkey were examined. In some places, evaluations were made by comparison with other surveys and studies. Kmalu po prehodu na republikanski režim v Turčiji je bil sistem verske avtonomije milet v Otomanskem cesarstvu ukinjen. Medtem ko so bile v verskih zadevah nemuslimanom podeljene določene pravice, so bile le nekatere od njih vključene v okvir civilnega prava. Za muslimane je bil položaj vere v družbi in državnih institucijah vedno predmet razprave. Verske in državne zadeve so bile po načelu sekularizma ločene, kljub temu pa se je nadzor države nad vero nadaljeval. Nekatere omejitve v verskih zadevah so v družbi vzbujale negodovanje, zato je po drugi svetovni vojni politika na verskem področju postala prožnejša. Poleg tega je družbena refleksija vere postala vidnejša. Od leta 2000 se je družbena prepoznavnost vere v Turčiji močno povečala, prav tako pa – v primerjavi s prejšnjimi leti – tudi število študij o tem. Razvidno pa je, da so študije o verskem življenju v Turčiji zelo nove v primerjavi s študijami na Zahodu. Raziskava o verskem življenju v Turčiji, ki jo je leta 2013 izvedel Direktorat za verske zadeve, je najobsežnejša doslej. V njej so preučevali versko pripadnost, prepričanje, versko znanje, vsakdanje življenje ter vero in religioznost v Turčiji. Ponekod so ocene izdelali s primerjavo z drugimi raziskavami in študijami. Turkey religion life identity faith practice education Turčija vera življenje identiteta vera praksa izobraževanje true false true Angleški jezik Slovenski jezik Članek v reviji 2024-10-07 09:29:34 2024-10-07 09:29:34 2024-10-10 03:24:40 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2023 0 0 Str. 95-114 št. 1 Letn. 78 2023 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 2023-01-01 2-58(560) 2335-4127 10.34291/Edinost/78/01/Turkan 168110595 Turkan.pdf Turkan.pdf 1 2CFC90336572BDE1B4658CF1953F6BD7 1db6b7c8ebae905fef1d139fbce80a0d34333aa437377d5a1aff7cf84c8c7476 ba34bd65-847d-11ef-b232-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=193012 https://www.teof.uni-lj.si/zaloznistvo/edinost-in-dialog/edinost-in-dialog-78-2023-1 0 e393d3d1-847e-11ef-b232-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=193021 Teološka fakulteta Edinost in dialog 0 0 0