20.500.12556/RUL-163362 Razvoj in navzočnost družbenega nauka Cerkve v 20. stoletju in v Sloveniji The development and presence of the social doctrine of the Church in the 20th century, and in Slovenia Ta razprava ponuja zgodovinski pregled navzočnosti Katoliške cerkve v družbenem in političnem življenju od prve socialne okrožnice Rerum novarum do danes s posebnim ozirom na slovenske razmere. Iz samega opredeljevanja družbenega nauka Cerkve kot posebne teološke discipline, je razvidno, da gre za področje, ki je podvrženo zgodovinskim spremembam, kot je to predstavljeno v prvem poglavju te razprave. Različnost pogledov na razmerje vera : družba in politika je imelo ustrezen odmev v slovenskem družbenem življenju. Med obema vojnama je bil slovenski prostor popolnoma primerljiv s sosednjimi, predvsem zahodnoevropskimi državami, kar zadeva aktivno vlogo kristjanov v družbi. Ključno vlogo pri tem so igrale osebnosti, kot so Janez Evangelist Krek, Andrej Gosar in Edvard Kocbek, katerih družbeno aktivno vlogo predstavimo v drugem in tretjem poglavju. S komunistično revolucijo med drugo svetovno vojno in po njej se je ta proces in razvoj blokiral za pol stoletja, kar predstavimo v četrtem poglavju. Po drugem vatikanskem koncilu je družbeni nauk Cerkve doživel pomembne spremembe, ki so se dokaj dobro udomačile v slovenskem kontekstu. Pritisk laicistične in sekularistične kulture je v slovenskem okolju izredno močan, tako da slovenska družba in država na relaciji vera–razum, laična–krščanska kultura, vera– politika in Cerkev–država pomembno zaostajata za drugimi evropskimi državami. Vizija Katoliške cerkve je glede navzočnosti kristjanov v sodobni družbi dokaj jasna in se je na novo izoblikovala pod zadnjimi papeži, s čimer zaključimo to razpravo. The article provides a historical overview of the presence of the Catholic Church in social and political life from the first encyclical Rerum Novarum until today, with particular reference to the Slovenian geographical space. From the very definition of the Church's social doctrine as a special theological discipline, it is clear that this sphere of research has been subject to historical changes, as presented in the first chapter of this articles. The diversity of views on the relationship between religion, society and politics has resonated visibly across Slovenian social circles. Between the two world wars, Slovenia was wholly comparable to the neighboring, especially Western European countries in terms of the Slovenians’ active role as Christians in the society. The most important actors in this were Janez Evangelist Krek, Andrej Gosar and Edvard Kocbek, whose socially active role is presented in the following two chapters. The progress of this process was blocked for half a century with the communist revolution in the period during and after the second world war, which is presented in the fourth chapter. After the Second Vatican Council, the Church's social doctrine was subject to some significant changes, and Slovenians adapted to them fairly well. Due to the powerful pressures exerted by the laicist and secularist culture in the Slovenian environment, both society and the state lag significantly behind other European countries in terms of relations between faith and reason, between the laymen and the Christian culture, between the church and the state. The Catholic Church's vision of the presence of Christians in modern society is relatively clear and has been reshaped under the last few popes, which is the subject of the final chapter of the article. družbeni nauk Cerkve družba država socializem komunizem liberalizem skupno dobro politika razum svoboda laičnost kultura sekularizacija social doctrine of the Church society state socialism communism liberalism common good politics reason freedom secularism culture secularization true false true Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Članek v reviji 2024-10-04 13:30:03 2024-10-04 13:30:03 2024-10-09 03:44:35 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2022 0 0 Str. 47-72 št. 2 Letn. 77 2022 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 2022-01-01 27-72-444:316.47"19" 2335-4127 10.34291/Edinost/77/02/Stuhec 135368451 Stuhec.pdf Stuhec.pdf 1 19603AF8E5B08017F4932FC7ADEB8CCF 791d3c841edb1f203a77092c48bf4748f1d7f04b688b8f7d2e92eadf65caa804 d5d34ac3-8243-11ef-b232-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=192948 https://www.teof.uni-lj.si/zaloznistvo/edinost-in-dialog/edinost-in-dialog-77-2022-2 0 2e8595c2-8244-11ef-b232-0050569b8976 https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=192954 Teološka fakulteta Edinost in dialog 0 0 0